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SupportResistanceAndTrend.pine
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// This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © Electrified (electrifiedtrading)
// @version=5
// @description Contains utilities for finding key levels of support, resistance and direction of trend.
library('SupportResitanceAndTrend', true)
import Electrified/MovingAverages/10 as MA
import Electrified/DataCleaner/5 as Data
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// @type A high and low value pair.
// @field hi The high value.
// @field lo The low value.
export type Boundary
float hi
float lo
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// @type The state of the trend.
// @field trend The integer representing the trend.
// @field up The value boundary value when the trend is up.
// @field dn The value boundary value when the trend is down.
// @field hitCount The number of times the boundary has been tested but trend is still intact.
// @field warning True if the active boundary has been hit.
// @field reversal True if the trend has confirmed reversal.
export type TrendState
int trend
float up
float dn
int hitCount
bool warning
bool reversal
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
// @function Determines the local trend of a series that and persists the trend if the value is unchanged.
// @param src The source series to derive from.
// @return +1 when the trend is up; -1 when the trend is down; 0 if the trend is not yet established.
export trend(series float src) =>
var s = 0
if src > src[1]
s := +1
if src < src[1]
s := -1
s
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
// @function Determines the local trend of each boundary level that and persists the trend if the value is unchanged.
// @param src The source series to derive from.
export trend(series Boundary src) =>
hi = trend(src.hi)
lo = trend(src.lo)
Boundary.new(hi, lo)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
// @function A more flexible version of SuperTrend that allows for supplying the series used and sensitivity adjustment by confirming close bars.
// @param multiple The multiple to apply to the average true range.
// @param h The high values.
// @param l The low values.
// @param atr The average true range values.
// @param closeBars The number of bars to confirm a change in trend.
export superTrendPlus(
simple float multiple,
series float h,
series float l,
series float atr,
simple int closeBars = 0) =>
up = l-(multiple*atr)
up1 = nz(up[1], up)
up := l[1] > up1 ? math.max(up, up1) : up
dn = h+(multiple*atr)
dn1 = nz(dn[1], dn)
dn := h[1] < dn1 ? math.min(dn, dn1) : dn
var lastU = up1
var lastD = dn1
var trend = 0
var confirmation = 0
var unconfirmed = 0
// cover gap cases
if(trend != +1 and l > lastD)
trend := +1
else if(trend != -1 and h < lastU)
trend := -1
// confirmed cases
else if(trend != +1 and h > lastD)
unconfirmed += 1
if(confirmation<closeBars and close[1]>lastD)
confirmation += 1
if(confirmation>=closeBars)
trend := +1
else if(trend != -1 and l < lastU)
unconfirmed += 1
if(confirmation<closeBars and close[1]<lastU)
confirmation += 1
if(confirmation>=closeBars)
trend := -1
if(trend[1]!=trend)
lastU := up1
lastD := dn1
confirmation := 0
unconfirmed := 0
else
lastU := trend==+1 ? math.max(lastU, up1) : up1
lastD := trend==-1 ? math.min(lastD, dn1) : dn1
// Trend is clearly continuing? Reset confirmation.
if(trend==+1 and dn1>dn1[1] or trend==-1 and up1<up1[1])
confirmation := 0
unconfirmed := 0
TrendState.new(trend, lastU, lastD, unconfirmed, unconfirmed[1]==0 and unconfirmed > 0, trend != trend[1])
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
getATR(simple string mode, simple int period, simple float maxDeviation) =>
trCleaned = maxDeviation==0 ? ta.tr : Data.naOutliers(ta.tr, period, maxDeviation)
MA.get(mode, period, trCleaned)
////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
// @function superTrendPlus with simplified parameters.
// @param multiple The multiple to apply to the average true range.
// @param period The number of bars to measure.
// @param mode The type of moving average to use with the true range.
// @param closeBars The number of bars to confirm a change in trend.
export superTrend(
simple float multiple,
simple int period,
simple string mode = 'WMA',
simple int closeBars = 0,
simple float maxDeviation = 0) =>
atr = getATR(mode, period, maxDeviation)
superTrendPlus(multiple, high, low, atr, closeBars)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
// @function superTrendPlus with default compensation for extreme volatility.
// @param multiple The multiple to apply to the average true range.
// @param period The number of bars to measure.
// @param mode The type of moving average to use with the true range.
// @param closeBars The number of bars to confirm a change in trend.
// @param maxDeviation The optional standard deviation level to use when cleaning the series. The default is the value of the provided level.
export superTrendCleaned(
simple float multiple,
simple int period,
simple string mode = 'WMA',
simple int closeBars = 0,
simple float maxDeviation = 4) =>
atr = getATR(mode, period, maxDeviation)
superTrendPlus(multiple, high, low, atr, closeBars)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
calcDev(series float source, simple int len, simple float multiple) =>
ta.wma(source, len) + ta.wma(ta.stdev(source, len * 2), len) * multiple
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
// @function superTrendPlus with default compensation for extreme volatility.
// @param multiple The multiple to apply to the average true range.
// @param period The number of bars to measure.
// @param mode The type of moving average to use with the true range.
// @param closeBars The number of bars to confirm a change in trend.
// @param maxDeviation The optional standard deviation level to use when cleaning the series. The default is the value of the provided level.
export superTrendAuto(
simple int volatilityLength,
simple float deviationLevel,
simple int deviationLength,
simple int confirmBars = 2,
simple float atrMultiple = 0.5,
simple float maxAtrDeviation = 2.5) =>
atr = getATR("WMA", deviationLength, maxAtrDeviation)
tolerance = atr * atrMultiple
// Determine the range for the delta length
upDev = calcDev(math.max(high - low[volatilityLength], 0), deviationLength, deviationLevel)
dnDev = calcDev(math.max(high[volatilityLength] - low, 0), deviationLength, deviationLevel)
// Trend
UP = +1, DOWN = -1
var trend = 0
var upper = high
var lower = low
var brokenCount = 0
var wasTouched = false
warn = false
reversal = false
upperWarning = close > upper
lowerWarning = close < lower
upperBroken = close[1] - tolerance > upper
lowerBroken = close[1] + tolerance < lower
if trend == UP
// Touching the lower boundary resets the warning condition
if upperWarning
brokenCount := 0
wasTouched := false
if lowerWarning
wasTouched := true
warn := true
else
if lowerBroken
lower := low[1]
if upperBroken
brokenCount += 1
if trend == DOWN
// Touching the upper boundary resets the warning condition
if lowerWarning
brokenCount := 0
wasTouched := false
if upperWarning
wasTouched := true
warn := true
else
if upperBroken
upper := high[1]
if lowerBroken
warn := true
brokenCount += 1
if trend != UP
// If the low exceeds the threshold then confirmation is not required.
if brokenCount > confirmBars or low > upper + tolerance
trend := UP
upper := high[1]
reversal := true
else if trend != DOWN
// If the high exceeds the threshold then confirmation is not required.
if brokenCount > confirmBars or high < lower - tolerance
trend := DOWN
lower := low[1]
reversal := true
if reversal
wasTouched := false
brokenCount := 0
// Range adjustment
if low[1] + tolerance < upper - dnDev
upper := low[1] + dnDev
if high[1] - tolerance > lower + upDev
lower := high[1] - upDev
TrendState.new(trend, lower, upper, brokenCount, warn, reversal)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
// @function Identifies support and resistance levels by when a stochastic RSI reverses.
export stochSR(
simple int smoothK,
simple int smoothD,
simple int lengthRSI,
simple int lengthStoch,
series float src = hlc3,
simple float lowerBand = 20,
simple float upperBand = 80,
simple float lowerReversal = 20,
simple float upperReversal = 80) =>
rsi1 = ta.rsi(src, lengthRSI)
stoch = ta.stoch(rsi1, rsi1, rsi1, lengthStoch)
k = ta.wma(stoch, smoothK)
d = ta.sma(k, smoothD)
k_c = ta.change(k)
d_c = ta.change(d)
kd = k - d
var hi = high
var lo = low
var phi = high
var plo = low
var state = 0
if(d<lowerBand)
phi := high
if(d>upperBand)
plo := low
if(high>phi)
phi := high
if(low<plo)
plo := low
if(state!=-1 and d<lowerBand)
state := -1
else if(state!=+1 and d>upperBand)
state := +1
if(hi>phi and state==+1 and k<d and k<lowerReversal)
hi := phi
if(lo<plo and state==-1 and k>d and k>upperReversal)
lo := plo
if(high>hi)
hi := high
if(low<lo)
lo := low
Boundary.new(hi, lo)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
// @function Identifies anchored VWAP levels by when a stochastic RSI reverses.
// @returns [active_HL, next_HL]
export stochAVWAP(
simple int smoothK,
simple int smoothD,
simple int lengthRSI,
simple int lengthStoch,
series float src = hlc3,
simple float lowerBand = 20,
simple float upperBand = 80,
simple float lowerReversal = 20,
simple float upperReversal = 80,
simple bool useHiLow = false) =>
rsi1 = ta.rsi(src, lengthRSI)
stoch = ta.stoch(rsi1, rsi1, rsi1, lengthStoch)
k = ta.wma(stoch, smoothK)
d = ta.sma(k, smoothD)
k_c = ta.change(k)
d_c = ta.change(d)
kd = k - d
var hi = high
var lo = low
var phi = high
var plo = low
var state = 0
var float hiAVWAP_s = 0
var float loAVWAP_s = 0
var float hiAVWAP_v = 0
var float loAVWAP_v = 0
var float hiAVWAP_s_next = 0
var float loAVWAP_s_next = 0
var float hiAVWAP_v_next = 0
var float loAVWAP_v_next = 0
if(d<lowerBand or high>phi)
phi := high
hiAVWAP_s_next := 0
hiAVWAP_v_next := 0
if(d>upperBand or low<plo)
plo := low
loAVWAP_s_next := 0
loAVWAP_v_next := 0
if(high>hi)
hi := high
hiAVWAP_s := 0
hiAVWAP_v := 0
if(low<lo)
lo := low
loAVWAP_s := 0
loAVWAP_v := 0
vwapHi = useHiLow ? high : hlc3
vwapLo = useHiLow ? low : hlc3
hiAVWAP_s += vwapHi * volume
loAVWAP_s += vwapLo * volume
hiAVWAP_v += volume
loAVWAP_v += volume
hiAVWAP_s_next += vwapHi * volume
loAVWAP_s_next += vwapLo * volume
hiAVWAP_v_next += volume
loAVWAP_v_next += volume
if(state!=-1 and d<lowerBand)
state := -1
else if(state!=+1 and d>upperBand)
state := +1
if(hi>phi and state==+1 and k<d and k<lowerReversal)
hi := phi
hiAVWAP_s := hiAVWAP_s_next
hiAVWAP_v := hiAVWAP_v_next
if(lo<plo and state==-1 and k>d and k>upperReversal)
lo := plo
loAVWAP_s := loAVWAP_s_next
loAVWAP_v := loAVWAP_v_next
avwap = Boundary.new(hiAVWAP_s / hiAVWAP_v, loAVWAP_s / loAVWAP_v)
avwap_next = Boundary.new(hiAVWAP_s_next / hiAVWAP_v_next, loAVWAP_s_next / loAVWAP_v_next)
[avwap, avwap_next]
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Demo
ATR = "Average True Range", CONFIRM = "Confirmation", DISPLAY = "Display"
WMA = "WMA", EMA = "EMA", SMA = "SMA", VWMA = "VWMA", VAWMA = "VAWMA"
mode = input.string(VAWMA, "Mode", options=[SMA,EMA,WMA,VWMA,VAWMA], group=ATR, tooltip="Selects which averaging function will be used to determine the ATR value.")
atrPeriod = input.int(120, "Period", group=ATR, tooltip="The number of bars to use in calculating the ATR value.")
atrM = input.float(3.0, title="Multiplier", step=0.5, group=ATR, tooltip="The multiplier used when defining the super trend limits.")
closeBars = input.int(2, "Closed Bars", minval = 0, group=CONFIRM, tooltip="The number of closed bars that have to exceed the super-trend value before the trend reversal is confirmed.")
st = superTrend(atrM, atrPeriod, mode=mode, closeBars=closeBars)
plot(st.up)
plot(st.dn)
stc = superTrendCleaned(atrM, atrPeriod, mode=mode, closeBars=closeBars)
plot(stc.up, color=color.green)
plot(stc.dn, color=color.green)
// [trendAuto, upAuto, dnAuto, unconfirmedAuto, warnAuto, reversalAuto] =
// superTrendAuto(26, 2.5, 1000)
// plot(upAuto, color=color.orange)
// plot(dnAuto, color=color.orange)