diff --git a/lib/smart_todo/events/issue_close.rb b/lib/smart_todo/events/issue_close.rb
index d057e6b..3ddda52 100644
--- a/lib/smart_todo/events/issue_close.rb
+++ b/lib/smart_todo/events/issue_close.rb
@@ -11,6 +11,11 @@ module Events
     # If the Pull Request or Issue is on a private repository, exporting a token
     # with the `repos` scope in the +SMART_TODO_GITHUB_TOKEN+ environment variable
     # is required.
+    #
+    # You can also set a per-org or per-repo token by exporting more specific environment variables:
+    # +SMART_TODO_GITHUB_TOKEN__<ORG>+ and +SMART_TODO_GITHUB_TOKEN__<ORG>__<REPO>+
+    # The +<ORG>+ and +<REPO>+ parts should be uppercased and use underscores.
+    # For example, +Shopify/my-repo+ would become +SMART_TODO_GITHUB_TOKEN__SHOPIFY__MY_REPO=...+.
     class IssueClose
       TOKEN_ENV = "SMART_TODO_GITHUB_TOKEN"
 
@@ -78,8 +83,30 @@ def pull_request_closed?(pull_request)
       # @return [Hash]
       def default_headers
         { "Accept" => "application/vnd.github.v3+json" }.tap do |headers|
-          headers["Authorization"] = "token #{ENV[TOKEN_ENV]}" if ENV[TOKEN_ENV]
+          token = authorization_token
+          headers["Authorization"] = "token #{token}" if token
+        end
+      end
+
+      # @return [String, nil]
+      def authorization_token
+        # Will look in order for:
+        # SMART_TODO_GITHUB_TOKEN__ORG__REPO
+        # SMART_TODO_GITHUB_TOKEN__ORG
+        # SMART_TODO_GITHUB_TOKEN
+        parts = [
+          TOKEN_ENV,
+          @organization.upcase.gsub(/[^A-Z0-9]/, "_"),
+          @repo.upcase.gsub(/[^A-Z0-9]/, "_"),
+        ]
+
+        (parts.size - 1).downto(0).each do |i|
+          key = parts[0..i].join("__")
+          token = ENV[key]
+          return token unless token.nil? || token.empty?
         end
+
+        nil
       end
     end
   end
diff --git a/test/smart_todo/events/issue_close_test.rb b/test/smart_todo/events/issue_close_test.rb
index 2612682..f94f98b 100644
--- a/test/smart_todo/events/issue_close_test.rb
+++ b/test/smart_todo/events/issue_close_test.rb
@@ -50,18 +50,49 @@ def test_when_token_env_is_not_present
       end
 
       def test_when_token_env_is_present
-        ENV[IssueClose::TOKEN_ENV] = "abc"
+        with_env(IssueClose::TOKEN_ENV => "abc") do
+          stub_request(:get, /api.github.com/)
+            .to_return(body: JSON.dump(state: "open"))
 
-        stub_request(:get, /api.github.com/)
-          .to_return(body: JSON.dump(state: "open"))
+          assert_equal(false, IssueClose.new("rails", "rails", "123", type: "pulls").met?)
 
-        assert_equal(false, IssueClose.new("rails", "rails", "123", type: "pulls").met?)
+          assert_requested(:get, /api.github.com/) do |request|
+            assert_equal("token abc", request.headers["Authorization"])
+          end
+        end
+      end
 
-        assert_requested(:get, /api.github.com/) do |request|
-          assert(request.headers.key?("Authorization"))
+      def test_when_org_token_env_is_present
+        with_env(
+          IssueClose::TOKEN_ENV + "__RAILS" => "abcd",
+          IssueClose::TOKEN_ENV => "abc",
+        ) do
+          stub_request(:get, /api.github.com/)
+            .to_return(body: JSON.dump(state: "open"))
+
+          assert_equal(false, IssueClose.new("rails", "rails", "123", type: "pulls").met?)
+
+          assert_requested(:get, /api.github.com/) do |request|
+            assert_equal("token abcd", request.headers["Authorization"])
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      def test_when_repo_org_token_env_is_present
+        with_env(
+          IssueClose::TOKEN_ENV + "__SHOPIFY__SMART_TODO" => "abcde",
+          IssueClose::TOKEN_ENV + "__SHOPIFY" => "abcd",
+          IssueClose::TOKEN_ENV => "abc",
+        ) do
+          stub_request(:get, /api.github.com/)
+            .to_return(body: JSON.dump(state: "open"))
+
+          assert_equal(false, IssueClose.new("Shopify", "smart-todo", "123", type: "pulls").met?)
+
+          assert_requested(:get, /api.github.com/) do |request|
+            assert_equal("token abcde", request.headers["Authorization"])
+          end
         end
-      ensure
-        ENV.delete(IssueClose::TOKEN_ENV)
       end
 
       def test_calls_the_right_endpoint_when_type_is_pull_request
@@ -81,6 +112,16 @@ def test_calls_the_right_endpoint_when_type_is_issue
         assert_equal(false, IssueClose.new("rails", "rails", "123", type: "issues").met?)
         assert_requested(:get, expected_endpoint)
       end
+
+      private
+
+      def with_env(env = {})
+        original_env = ENV.to_h
+        ENV.merge!(env)
+        yield
+      ensure
+        ENV.replace(original_env)
+      end
     end
   end
 end