diff --git a/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/domain/Cave.java b/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/domain/Cave.java
index 86e1252..288e3f7 100644
--- a/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/domain/Cave.java
+++ b/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/domain/Cave.java
@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ public class Cave extends BaseTimeEntity {
 
     private String introduction;
 
+    @Column(name = "image_index")
+    private Integer imageIndex;
+
     @Column(name = "is_shared")
     private Boolean isShared;
 
@@ -37,11 +40,12 @@ public class Cave extends BaseTimeEntity {
     private List<Seed> seeds = new ArrayList<>();
 
     @Builder
-    public Cave(String name, String introduction, Boolean isShared, Member member) {
+    public Cave(String name, String introduction, Boolean isShared, Member member, Integer imageIndex) {
         this.name = name;
         this.introduction = introduction;
         this.isShared = isShared;
         this.member = member;
+        this.imageIndex = imageIndex;
     }
 
     public void updateCave(String newName, String newIntroduction, Boolean newIsShared) {
diff --git a/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/dto/response/CaveAllResponseDto.java b/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/dto/response/CaveAllResponseDto.java
index 4cedc37..6c5b5d6 100644
--- a/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/dto/response/CaveAllResponseDto.java
+++ b/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/dto/response/CaveAllResponseDto.java
@@ -11,4 +11,5 @@
 public class CaveAllResponseDto {
     private Long caveId;
     private String caveName;
+    private Integer caveImageIndex;
 }
diff --git a/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/dto/response/CaveCreateResponseDto.java b/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/dto/response/CaveCreateResponseDto.java
index 96d7fa5..9b0125b 100644
--- a/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/dto/response/CaveCreateResponseDto.java
+++ b/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/dto/response/CaveCreateResponseDto.java
@@ -10,4 +10,5 @@
 @AllArgsConstructor(staticName = "of")
 public class CaveCreateResponseDto {
     private Long caveId;
+    private Integer caveImageIndex;
 }
diff --git a/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/repository/CaveRepository.java b/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/repository/CaveRepository.java
index 25789b5..340add2 100644
--- a/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/repository/CaveRepository.java
+++ b/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/repository/CaveRepository.java
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ public interface CaveRepository extends JpaRepository<Cave, Long> {
 
     Optional<Cave> findCaveById(Long caveId);
 
+    Optional<Cave> findTopByMemberIdOrderByIdDesc(Long memberId);
+
     default Cave findCaveByIdOrThrow(Long caveId) {
         return findCaveById(caveId)
             .orElseThrow(() -> new NotFoundException(ErrorStatus.NOT_FOUND_CAVE.getMessage()));
diff --git a/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/service/Impl/CaveServiceImpl.java b/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/service/Impl/CaveServiceImpl.java
index 1cdb5d4..c6b7568 100644
--- a/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/service/Impl/CaveServiceImpl.java
+++ b/growthookServer/src/main/java/com/example/growthookserver/api/cave/service/Impl/CaveServiceImpl.java
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 import com.example.growthookserver.api.member.repository.MemberRepository;
 import com.example.growthookserver.common.exception.NotFoundException;
 import com.example.growthookserver.common.response.ErrorStatus;
+import java.util.Optional;
 import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
@@ -25,19 +26,24 @@
 public class CaveServiceImpl implements CaveService {
     private final MemberRepository memberRepository;
     private final CaveRepository caveRepository;
+    private static final int CAVE_IMAGE_TOTAL_COUNT = 4;
 
     @Override
     @Transactional
     public CaveCreateResponseDto createCave(Long memberId, CaveCreateRequestDto caveCreateRequestDto){
         Member member = memberRepository.findMemberByIdOrThrow(memberId);
+        int imageIndex = calculateImageIndex(memberId);
+
         Cave cave = Cave.builder()
-                .name(caveCreateRequestDto.getName())
-                .introduction(caveCreateRequestDto.getIntroduction())
-                .isShared(caveCreateRequestDto.getIsShared())
-                .member(member)
-                .build();
+            .name(caveCreateRequestDto.getName())
+            .introduction(caveCreateRequestDto.getIntroduction())
+            .isShared(caveCreateRequestDto.getIsShared())
+            .member(member)
+            .imageIndex(imageIndex)
+            .build();
+
         Cave savedCave = caveRepository.save(cave);
-        return CaveCreateResponseDto.of(savedCave.getId());
+        return CaveCreateResponseDto.of(savedCave.getId(), savedCave.getImageIndex());
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -45,7 +51,7 @@ public List<CaveAllResponseDto> getCaveAll(Long memberId){
         List<Cave> caves = caveRepository.findAllByMemberId(memberId);
 
         return caves.stream()
-                .map(cave -> CaveAllResponseDto.of(cave.getId(), cave.getName()))
+                .map(cave -> CaveAllResponseDto.of(cave.getId(), cave.getName(), cave.getImageIndex()))
                 .collect(Collectors.toList());
     }
 
@@ -71,4 +77,10 @@ public void deleteCave(Long caveId) {
         caveRepository.delete(cave);
     }
 
+    private int calculateImageIndex(Long memberId) {
+        return caveRepository.findTopByMemberIdOrderByIdDesc(memberId)
+            .map(recentlyCreatedCave -> (recentlyCreatedCave.getImageIndex() + 1) % CAVE_IMAGE_TOTAL_COUNT)
+            .orElse(0);
+    }
+
 }