This plugin includes both lessjs and less.php parsers and allows you to easilly deploy CakePHP applications with (Twitter) Bootstrap.
With a component and some helpers it automatically replaces cakePHP's elements like form inputs and flash messages to be displayed with twitter bootstrap.
It also contains bake templates that will help you starting twitter-bootstraped CakePHP webapps.
- Parses less files using less.js or less.php.
- LessHelper to easily parse files.
- FormHelper to automatically style forms.
- FlashComponent to replace alerts.
- Bake templates.
You can easily install this plugin using composer as follows:
composer require elboletaire/twbs-cake-plugin
After doing it, composer will ask you for a version. Checkout the package on packagist to know every available version.
Latest version currently is 3.0.0-rc1
, but you can use dev-master
to use
the latest master HEAD
version.
After adding the plugin remember to load it in your config/bootstrap.php
file:
Plugin::load('Bootstrap', ['bootstrap' => true]);
If, for any reason, the psr-4
addition to the composer.json
file does not
work, try setting autoload
to true
when loading the plugin:
Plugin::load('Bootstrap', ['autoload' => true, 'bootstrap' => true]);
After adding the plugin you can add the desired utilities:
// AppController.php
public $helpers = [
'Less.Less', // required for parsing less files
'Bootstrap.Form'
];
public function initialize() {
$this->loadComponent('Bootstrap.Flash');
}
There are two common usage ways when using twitter bootstrap and less:
- Directly using twitter bootstrap classes on your views.
- Using custom classes on your views and then extending that classes to twitter bootstrap components.
For the first case you can directly load the layout included with this plugin and bake your views with the also included bake templates.
For the second case you'll need to
create your own layout and load the included
webroot/less/cakephp/styles.less
file. It will extend the default baked views'
styles so they have a twitter bootstrap look and feel.
On both cases you can use the layout included with this plugin as a theme
(right now there's only the default
layout):
// AppController
public $theme = 'Bootstrap';
// or...
public $layout = 'Bootstrap.default';
You can also specify it as a layout directly from your template files:
// any .ctp Template file
$this->layout = 'Bootstrap.default';
Last but not least, you can also copy that template to your Template/Layout
folder and then extend the template from your view.
Read more about views on the CakePHP Cookbook
BTW it's recommended that you copy all the required files to your src folder (specially for assets), even if you won't modify them.
Take in mind that if you're loading this plugin in a fresh CakePHP installation
and you try to see the layout change in the home page, you won't see nothing.
The home.ctp
overwrites the layout to false
, to ensure it's loaded as it has
been designed.
You can bake your views using the twitter bootstrap templates bundled with this
plugin. To do so, simply specify the bootstrap
template when baking your files:
cake bake all articles --theme Bootstrap
Create a styles.less
file on your webroot/less
folder (also create
that folder if it does not exist) containing this line:
@import '../bootstrap/less/bootstrap.less';
Finally, load the less file from your view or layout:
echo $this->Less->less('less/styles.less');
If you want to extend twitter bootstrap styles I recommend you to copy both
bootstrap.less
and variables.less
files to your less
folder and customize
them to your needs.
If you'd like to see an example of this you can check the files included in
webroot/less/cakephp
specially made to extend the default CakePHP baked
templates.
The FlashComponent replaces all flash messages set with $this->Flash
to
automatically load the bootstrap flash message template located at
src/Template/Element/flash.ctp
.
By default the flash messages will show a close button. If you want to disable just specify it as param when setting the flash message:
$this->Flash->danger('Fatal error', ['params' => ['close' => false]]);
Used on your template or view to parse and load the compressed CSS.
The LessHelper is part of the less cakephp plugin. Check out all its details there.
Automatically adds some CSS classes to your form elements. Some of the input
replacements can be found at src/Config/forms.php
, but many need to be done
directly from the FormHelper.
All the form elements' classes have been replaced with the twitter bootstrap form classes.
* Buttons always have the
.btn
class added. If you want to remove the class you can pass an additionalbtnClass
param set tofalse
to the button's$options
.
- elboletaire/less-cake-plugin version >= 1.0.0
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright 2013-2015 Òscar Casajuana (a.k.a. elboletaire)
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.