@@ -41,16 +16,10 @@ function Layout(): JSX.Element {
{/* Content Area */}
- {/* Subtle top highlight */}
-
-
{/* Main content */}
-
+
-
- {/* Subtle bottom highlight */}
-
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/layout/Navigation.tsx b/frontend/src/components/layout/Navigation.tsx
index b6dfdaff..b5596b7b 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/layout/Navigation.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/components/layout/Navigation.tsx
@@ -18,6 +18,13 @@ export const navigation = [
{ name: 'Contributors', path: '/xatu/contributors' },
],
},
+ {
+ name: 'Beacon Chain',
+ path: '/beacon-chain-timings',
+ children: [
+ { name: 'Block Timings', path: '/beacon-chain-timings/blocks' },
+ ],
+ },
]
export function Navigation(): JSX.Element {
diff --git a/frontend/src/index.css b/frontend/src/index.css
index aae20442..8e350521 100644
--- a/frontend/src/index.css
+++ b/frontend/src/index.css
@@ -26,4 +26,44 @@
font-display: swap;
src: url('/fonts/Inter-Bold.woff2') format('woff2');
}
+
+ body {
+ background: linear-gradient(135deg, #080810 0%, #0f0f23 40%, #151530 100%);
+ background-attachment: fixed;
+ min-height: 100vh;
+ position: relative;
+ }
+
+ body::before {
+ content: '';
+ position: fixed;
+ top: 0;
+ left: 0;
+ right: 0;
+ bottom: 0;
+ background:
+ linear-gradient(rgba(15, 15, 35, 0.3) 1px, transparent 1px),
+ linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(15, 15, 35, 0.3) 1px, transparent 1px),
+ radial-gradient(circle at 20% 30%, rgba(45, 212, 191, 0.05) 0%, transparent 50%),
+ radial-gradient(circle at 80% 70%, rgba(124, 58, 237, 0.05) 0%, transparent 50%);
+ background-size: 30px 30px, 30px 30px, 100% 100%, 100% 100%;
+ mask-image: radial-gradient(ellipse at center, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 100%);
+ pointer-events: none;
+ z-index: -1;
+ opacity: 0.3;
+ }
+
+ /* Add a subtle noise texture */
+ body::after {
+ content: '';
+ position: fixed;
+ top: 0;
+ left: 0;
+ right: 0;
+ bottom: 0;
+ background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg viewBox='0 0 200 200' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cfilter id='noise'%3E%3CfeTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='0.65' numOctaves='3' stitchTiles='stitch'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Crect width='100%' height='100%' filter='url(%23noise)'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
+ opacity: 0.015;
+ pointer-events: none;
+ z-index: -1;
+ }
}
diff --git a/frontend/src/pages/Home.tsx b/frontend/src/pages/Home.tsx
index ad2210ae..1722431d 100644
--- a/frontend/src/pages/Home.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/Home.tsx
@@ -45,6 +45,24 @@ const experimentGroups: ExperimentGroup[] = [
},
],
},
+ {
+ id: 'beacon-chain',
+ title: 'Beacon Chain',
+ subtitle: 'Analyze Ethereum beacon chain metrics and performance',
+ logo: '/ethereum.png',
+ overview: {
+ title: 'Overview',
+ description: 'Explore beacon chain metrics and performance data',
+ href: '/beacon-chain-timings',
+ },
+ links: [
+ {
+ title: 'Blocks',
+ description: 'Analyze block arrival times and network performance',
+ href: '/beacon-chain-timings/blocks',
+ },
+ ],
+ },
];
function Home(): JSX.Element {
diff --git a/frontend/src/pages/beacon-chain-timings/blocks/index.tsx b/frontend/src/pages/beacon-chain-timings/blocks/index.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..79311998
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/beacon-chain-timings/blocks/index.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,659 @@
+import { useDataFetch } from '../../../utils/data'
+import { LoadingState } from '../../../components/common/LoadingState'
+import { ErrorState } from '../../../components/common/ErrorState'
+import { NetworkSelector } from '../../../components/common/NetworkSelector'
+import { useState, useEffect, useMemo } from 'react'
+import { LineChart, Line, XAxis, YAxis, Tooltip, ResponsiveContainer, Legend, ReferenceLine, ScatterChart, Scatter, ZAxis } from 'recharts'
+import { getConfig } from '../../../utils/config'
+import type { Config } from '../../../types'
+import { useSearchParams } from 'react-router-dom'
+import { formatDistanceToNow } from 'date-fns'
+
+interface TimingData {
+ timestamps: number[]
+ mins: number[]
+ maxs: number[]
+ p05s: number[]
+ p50s: number[]
+ p95s: number[]
+ blocks: number[]
+ updated_at: number
+}
+
+interface CDFData {
+ sizes_kb: number[]
+ arrival_times_ms: {
+ all: number[]
+ mev: number[]
+ non_mev: number[]
+ solo_mev: number[]
+ solo_non_mev: number[]
+ }
+ updated_at: number
+}
+
+interface TimeWindowConfig {
+ file: string
+ step: string
+ label: string
+ range: string
+}
+
+const DEFAULT_TIME_WINDOWS: TimeWindowConfig[] = [
+ { file: 'last_30_days', step: '1d', label: '30d', range: '-30d' },
+ { file: 'last_1_day', step: '15m', label: '1d', range: '-1d' }
+]
+
+const TIMESTAMP_MULTIPLIER = 1000
+const DECIMAL_PLACES = 3
+
+export const BlockTimings: React.FC = () => {
+ const [searchParams, setSearchParams] = useSearchParams()
+ const [config, setConfig] = useState
()
+ const [configLoading, setConfigLoading] = useState(true)
+ const [configError, setConfigError] = useState()
+ const [isTimeWindowOpen, setIsTimeWindowOpen] = useState(false)
+ const [hiddenLines, setHiddenLines] = useState>(new Set())
+
+ const timeWindows = useMemo(() => {
+ const notebookConfig = config?.notebooks?.['beacon-chain-timings']
+ return notebookConfig?.time_windows || DEFAULT_TIME_WINDOWS
+ }, [config])
+
+ const defaultTimeWindow = useMemo(() => timeWindows[0]?.file || 'last_30_days', [timeWindows])
+ const defaultNetwork = useMemo(() => {
+ const notebookConfig = config?.notebooks?.['beacon-chain-timings']
+ return notebookConfig?.networks?.[0] || 'mainnet'
+ }, [config])
+
+ const [timeWindow, setTimeWindow] = useState(() =>
+ searchParams.get('timeWindow') || defaultTimeWindow
+ )
+ const [network, setNetwork] = useState(() =>
+ searchParams.get('network') || defaultNetwork
+ )
+
+ useEffect(() => {
+ setConfigLoading(true)
+ getConfig()
+ .then(setConfig)
+ .catch(setConfigError)
+ .finally(() => setConfigLoading(false))
+ }, [])
+
+ // Update URL when network/timeWindow changes
+ useEffect(() => {
+ const params = new URLSearchParams(searchParams)
+ params.set('network', network)
+ params.set('timeWindow', timeWindow)
+ setSearchParams(params)
+ }, [network, timeWindow, setSearchParams, searchParams])
+
+ const { data: timingData, loading, error } = useDataFetch(
+ `beacon-chain-timings/block_timings/${network}/${timeWindow}.json`
+ )
+
+ const { data: cdfData, loading: cdfLoading, error: cdfError } = useDataFetch(
+ `beacon-chain-timings/size_cdf/${network}/${timeWindow}.json`
+ )
+
+ const currentWindow = useMemo(() =>
+ timeWindows.find((w: TimeWindowConfig) => w.file === timeWindow),
+ [timeWindows, timeWindow]
+ )
+
+ const formatTime = useMemo(() => (time: number) => {
+ const date = new Date(time * TIMESTAMP_MULTIPLIER)
+ return currentWindow?.step === '15m'
+ ? date.toLocaleTimeString()
+ : date.toLocaleDateString()
+ }, [currentWindow])
+
+ const chartData = useMemo(() => {
+ if (!timingData?.timestamps) return []
+
+ return timingData.timestamps.map((time, index) => ({
+ time: time,
+ min: timingData.mins[index] / 1000, // Convert to seconds
+ p05: timingData.p05s[index] / 1000,
+ p50: timingData.p50s[index] / 1000,
+ p95: timingData.p95s[index] / 1000,
+ blocks: timingData.blocks[index]
+ }))
+ }, [timingData])
+
+ const xAxisTicks = useMemo(() => {
+ if (!timingData?.timestamps.length) return []
+ const timestamps = timingData.timestamps
+ const count = 6 // Show 6 ticks
+ const step = Math.floor(timestamps.length / (count - 1))
+ return Array.from({ length: count }, (_, i) =>
+ i === count - 1 ? timestamps[timestamps.length - 1] : timestamps[i * step]
+ )
+ }, [timingData])
+
+ const scatterData = useMemo(() => {
+ if (!cdfData?.arrival_times_ms || !cdfData?.sizes_kb) return []
+
+ // Create separate datasets for each type
+ const allData = cdfData.arrival_times_ms.all.map((time, index) => ({
+ arrival_time: time / 1000,
+ size: cdfData.sizes_kb[index],
+ type: 'all'
+ })).filter(d => d.size <= 1536)
+
+ const mevData = cdfData.arrival_times_ms.mev.map((time, index) => ({
+ arrival_time: time / 1000,
+ size: cdfData.sizes_kb[index],
+ type: 'mev'
+ })).filter(d => d.size <= 1536)
+
+ const nonMevData = cdfData.arrival_times_ms.non_mev.map((time, index) => ({
+ arrival_time: time / 1000,
+ size: cdfData.sizes_kb[index],
+ type: 'non_mev'
+ })).filter(d => d.size <= 1536)
+
+ const soloMevData = cdfData.arrival_times_ms.solo_mev.map((time, index) => ({
+ arrival_time: time / 1000,
+ size: cdfData.sizes_kb[index],
+ type: 'solo_mev'
+ })).filter(d => d.size <= 1536)
+
+ const soloNonMevData = cdfData.arrival_times_ms.solo_non_mev.map((time, index) => ({
+ arrival_time: time / 1000,
+ size: cdfData.sizes_kb[index],
+ type: 'solo_non_mev'
+ })).filter(d => d.size <= 1536)
+
+ return [...allData, ...mevData, ...nonMevData, ...soloMevData, ...soloNonMevData].sort((a, b) => a.size - b.size)
+ }, [cdfData])
+
+ if (configLoading || loading) {
+ return
+
+
About This Data
+
+ This data shows timing data for blocks on the beacon chain. The data is updated hourly and aggregated in {timeWindows.map((w, i) => (
+
+ {w.step} intervals for the {w.label} view{i < timeWindows.length - 1 ? ', and ' : ''}
+
+ ))}.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
setIsTimeWindowOpen(!isTimeWindowOpen)}
+ className="flex items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 rounded-lg bg-gray-800 text-gray-300 border border-gray-700 hover:border-gray-600 focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-cyan-500 focus:border-transparent"
+ >
+
+
+ {currentWindow?.label || 'Select Time'}
+
+
+
+
+ {isTimeWindowOpen && (
+
+ {timeWindows.map((window) => (
+ {
+ setTimeWindow(window.file)
+ setIsTimeWindowOpen(false)
+ }}
+ className={`w-full flex items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 hover:bg-gray-700 first:rounded-t-lg last:rounded-b-lg text-gray-300 ${
+ window.file === timeWindow ? 'bg-gray-700' : ''
+ }`}
+ >
+ {window.label}
+
+ ))}
+
+ )}
+
+
+
+
+ {/* Block Arrival Timing Chart */}
+
+
+
+
Block Arrival Time
+
+ Last updated: {timingData?.updated_at ? formatDistanceToNow(new Date(timingData.updated_at * TIMESTAMP_MULTIPLIER), { addSuffix: true }) : 'No data available'}
+
+
+
+
+
+ new Date(time * TIMESTAMP_MULTIPLIER).toLocaleString()}
+ formatter={(value: number) => [`${value.toFixed(DECIMAL_PLACES)}s`, '']}
+ />
+ (
+
+ {/* Attestation Deadline */}
+
+
+
Attestation Deadline (4s)
+
+ {/* Regular legend items */}
+ {payload?.map((entry) => (
+
{
+ setHiddenLines(prev => {
+ const next = new Set(prev)
+ const allLines = ['95th Percentile', 'Median', '5th Percentile', 'Minimum']
+ const isOnlyVisible = !next.has(entry.value) && next.size === allLines.length - 1
+ const isHidden = next.has(entry.value)
+
+ // If this is the only visible line and we click it, show all
+ if (isOnlyVisible) {
+ next.clear()
+ }
+ // If the line is currently hidden, unhide it
+ else if (isHidden) {
+ next.delete(entry.value)
+ }
+ // If we're showing all lines, hide all except this one
+ else if (next.size === 0) {
+ allLines.forEach(line => {
+ if (line !== entry.value) next.add(line)
+ })
+ }
+ // Otherwise, toggle this line's visibility
+ else {
+ next.add(entry.value)
+ }
+
+ return next
+ })
+ }}
+ className={`flex items-center gap-2 px-3 py-1 rounded-full text-sm transition-colors ${
+ hiddenLines.has(entry.value)
+ ? 'bg-gray-800 text-gray-400 hover:bg-gray-700'
+ : 'text-gray-200 hover:text-white'
+ }`}
+ style={{
+ backgroundColor: hiddenLines.has(entry.value)
+ ? undefined
+ : `${entry.color}33`,
+ borderColor: entry.color,
+ borderWidth: 1
+ }}
+ >
+
+ {entry.value}
+
+ ))}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ {/* Block Size vs Arrival Time */}
+
+
+
+
Block Size vs Arrival Time
+
+ Last updated: {cdfData?.updated_at ? formatDistanceToNow(new Date(cdfData.updated_at * TIMESTAMP_MULTIPLIER), { addSuffix: true }) : 'No data available'}
+
+
+
+
+
+ (
+
+ {/* Attestation Deadline */}
+
+
+
Attestation Deadline (4s)
+
+ {/* Block Types */}
+
+
setHiddenLines(prev => {
+ const next = new Set(prev)
+ if (next.has('all')) {
+ next.delete('all')
+ } else {
+ next.add('all')
+ }
+ return next
+ })}
+ className={`flex items-center gap-2 px-3 py-1 rounded-full text-sm transition-colors ${
+ hiddenLines.has('all')
+ ? 'bg-gray-800 text-gray-400 hover:bg-gray-700'
+ : 'text-gray-200 hover:text-white'
+ }`}
+ >
+
+ All Blocks
+
+
setHiddenLines(prev => {
+ const next = new Set(prev)
+ if (next.has('mev')) {
+ next.delete('mev')
+ } else {
+ next.add('mev')
+ }
+ return next
+ })}
+ className={`flex items-center gap-2 px-3 py-1 rounded-full text-sm transition-colors ${
+ hiddenLines.has('mev')
+ ? 'bg-gray-800 text-gray-400 hover:bg-gray-700'
+ : 'text-gray-200 hover:text-white'
+ }`}
+ >
+
+ MEV Blocks
+
+
setHiddenLines(prev => {
+ const next = new Set(prev)
+ if (next.has('non_mev')) {
+ next.delete('non_mev')
+ } else {
+ next.add('non_mev')
+ }
+ return next
+ })}
+ className={`flex items-center gap-2 px-3 py-1 rounded-full text-sm transition-colors ${
+ hiddenLines.has('non_mev')
+ ? 'bg-gray-800 text-gray-400 hover:bg-gray-700'
+ : 'text-gray-200 hover:text-white'
+ }`}
+ >
+
+ Non-MEV Blocks
+
+
setHiddenLines(prev => {
+ const next = new Set(prev)
+ if (next.has('solo_mev')) {
+ next.delete('solo_mev')
+ } else {
+ next.add('solo_mev')
+ }
+ return next
+ })}
+ className={`flex items-center gap-2 px-3 py-1 rounded-full text-sm transition-colors ${
+ hiddenLines.has('solo_mev')
+ ? 'bg-gray-800 text-gray-400 hover:bg-gray-700'
+ : 'text-gray-200 hover:text-white'
+ }`}
+ >
+
+ Solo MEV
+
+
setHiddenLines(prev => {
+ const next = new Set(prev)
+ if (next.has('solo_non_mev')) {
+ next.delete('solo_non_mev')
+ } else {
+ next.add('solo_non_mev')
+ }
+ return next
+ })}
+ className={`flex items-center gap-2 px-3 py-1 rounded-full text-sm transition-colors ${
+ hiddenLines.has('solo_non_mev')
+ ? 'bg-gray-800 text-gray-400 hover:bg-gray-700'
+ : 'text-gray-200 hover:text-white'
+ }`}
+ >
+
+ Solo Non-MEV
+
+
+
value.toFixed(0)}
+ />
+ [
+ key === 'arrival_time' ? `${value.toFixed(DECIMAL_PLACES)}s` : `${value.toFixed(1)} KB (Block+Blob)`,
+ key === 'arrival_time' ? 'Arrival Time' : 'Combined Size'
+ ]}
+ />
+ {/* Attestation Deadline Reference Line */}
+ d.type === 'all')}
+ dataKey="arrival_time"
+ name="All Blocks"
+ stroke="#22d3ee"
+ strokeWidth={2}
+ dot={false}
+ />
+ )}
+ {!hiddenLines.has('mev') && (
+ d.type === 'mev')}
+ dataKey="arrival_time"
+ name="MEV Blocks"
+ stroke="#ef4444"
+ strokeWidth={2}
+ dot={false}
+ />
+ )}
+ {!hiddenLines.has('non_mev') && (
+ d.type === 'non_mev')}
+ dataKey="arrival_time"
+ name="Non-MEV Blocks"
+ stroke="#22c55e"
+ strokeWidth={2}
+ dot={false}
+ />
+ )}
+ {!hiddenLines.has('solo_mev') && (
+ d.type === 'solo_mev')}
+ dataKey="arrival_time"
+ name="Solo MEV Blocks"
+ stroke="#f472b6"
+ strokeWidth={2}
+ dot={false}
+ />
+ )}
+ {!hiddenLines.has('solo_non_mev') && (
+ d.type === 'solo_non_mev')}
+ dataKey="arrival_time"
+ name="Solo Non-MEV Blocks"
+ stroke="#fbbf24"
+ strokeWidth={2}
+ dot={false}
+ />
+ )}
+
+
+
+
+
Notes
+
+ All Blocks : Shows the average arrival time for all blocks, regardless of their source.MEV Blocks : Blocks that were built by MEV-Boost relays, which may have different arrival characteristics due to their specialized construction.Non-MEV Blocks : Regular blocks built by validators without using MEV-Boost relays.Solo MEV : Blocks built by solo stakers using MEV-Boost relays.Solo Non-MEV : Blocks built by solo stakers without using MEV-Boost relays.
+
+
+
+
+
+ {/* Overview Section */}
+
+
+
Beacon Chain Timings
+
+ This section provides insights into Ethereum beacon chain block timing metrics, including arrival times and block sizes.
+
+
+
+ {/* Navigation Cards */}
+
+
+
+
⚡
+
+
Block Arrival Times
+
Analyze block arrival times and their distribution across the network
+
+
+
+ View Details
+
+
+
+
+
here for more info. \n",
+ "\u001b[1;31mView Jupyter log for further details."
+ ]
+ }
+ ],
+ "source": [
+ "import os\n",
+ "from datetime import datetime, timedelta\n",
+ "import pandas as pd\n",
+ "from pathlib import Path\n",
+ "from lib import Lab\n",
+ "\n",
+ "# Initialize lab\n",
+ "lab = Lab('mev-relays', '../config.yaml')\n",
+ "lab.setup()\n",
+ "lab.setup_pandaops_clickhouse()\n",
+ "log = lab.log\n",
+ "\n",
+ "# Get notebook specific config\n",
+ "notebook_config = lab.get_notebook_config()\n",
+ "\n",
+ "writer = lab.get_data_writer()\n",
+ "\n",
+ "pandaops_clickhouse_client = lab.get_pandaops_clickhouse_client()\n",
+ "\n",
+ "log.info(\"Good to go!\")\n",
+ "\n",
+ "# EARLY EXIT. We Don't use this notebook yet.\n",
+ "return\n"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "execution_count": 2,
+ "metadata": {},
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "data": {
+ "text/plain": [
+ "MevRelays(time_windows=[TimeWindow(file='last_30_days', step='1d', label='Last 30d', range='-30d'), TimeWindow(file='last_1_day', step='1h', label='Last 1d', range='-1d'), TimeWindow(file='last_6h', step='5m', label='Last 6h', range='-6h')], networks=['mainnet'])"
+ ]
+ },
+ "execution_count": 2,
+ "metadata": {},
+ "output_type": "execute_result"
+ }
+ ],
+ "source": [
+ "mev_relays_config = lab.get_notebook_config().as_mev_relays()\n",
+ "mev_relays_config"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "execution_count": 4,
+ "metadata": {},
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "data": {
+ "text/html": [
+ "\n",
+ "\n",
+ "
\n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " validator_index \n",
+ " entity \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " 0 \n",
+ " 88035 \n",
+ " whale_0x3230 \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " 1 \n",
+ " 985037 \n",
+ " whale_0x9f1d \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " 2 \n",
+ " 985038 \n",
+ " whale_0x9f1d \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " 3 \n",
+ " 985039 \n",
+ " whale_0x9f1d \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " 4 \n",
+ " 985040 \n",
+ " whale_0x9f1d \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " ... \n",
+ " ... \n",
+ " ... \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " 1535620 \n",
+ " 983558 \n",
+ " rocketpool \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " 1535621 \n",
+ " 983572 \n",
+ " solo_stakers \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " 1535622 \n",
+ " 983573 \n",
+ " solo_stakers \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " 1535623 \n",
+ " 983671 \n",
+ " solo_stakers \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " 1535624 \n",
+ " 983746 \n",
+ " stakefish \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ "
\n",
+ "
1535625 rows × 2 columns
\n",
+ "
\n",
+ "\n",
+ "
\n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " validator_index \n",
+ " slot \n",
+ " gas_limit \n",
+ " timestamp \n",
+ " relay_name \n",
+ " entity \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " 0 \n",
+ " 494481 \n",
+ " 0 \n",
+ " 30000000 \n",
+ " 1606824023 \n",
+ " Aestus \n",
+ " solo_stakers \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " 1 \n",
+ " 494481 \n",
+ " 0 \n",
+ " 30000000 \n",
+ " 1606824023 \n",
+ " Agnostic Gnosis \n",
+ " solo_stakers \n",
+ " \n",
+ " \n",
+ " 2 \n",
+ " 494481 \n",
+ " 0 \n",
+ " 30000000 \n",
+ " 1606824023 \n",
+ " Titan Relay \n",
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11929975 rows × 6 columns
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1759954 rows × 2 columns
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1070507 rows × 2 columns
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11748058 rows × 7 columns
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6708984 rows × 6 columns
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1036503 rows × 7 columns
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\n",
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