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git update git版本更新

  • 在服务器上直接git clone项目的版本库的时候报401错误 错误如下：：error: The requested URL returned error: 401 Unauthorized while accessing 原因：git 版本过低

  • 查看git版本

      # git --version
  git version 1.7.1

  • 卸载系统自带的低版本git

      # yum remove git

  • 升级git

    • 更新yum

        yum update

    • 安装依赖包

        yum install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel gcc perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker

    • 下载git源码包

        wget https://github.com/git/git/archive/v2.18.0.tar.gz
  //或 https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/

    • 解压、安装

        # tar -zxvf v2.18.0.tar.gz
  # cd git-2.18.0/
  # make configure
  # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local --with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv
  # make && make install

  • 验证版本号

      # git --version
  git version 2.18.0

  • 解决安装时libiconv报错

    • 报错信息

        LINK git-credential-store
  libgit.a(utf8.o): In function `reencode_string_iconv':
  /usr/src/git-2.8.3/utf8.c:463: undefined reference to `libiconv'
  libgit.a(utf8.o): In function `reencode_string_len':
  /usr/src/git-2.8.3/utf8.c:502: undefined reference to `libiconv_open'
  /usr/src/git-2.8.3/utf8.c:521: undefined reference to `libiconv_close'
  /usr/src/git-2.8.3/utf8.c:515: undefined reference to `libiconv_open'
  collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
  make: *** [git-credential-store] Error 1

    • 安装libiconv

        # cd /usr/local/src
  # wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
  # tar -zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
  # cd libiconv-1.14
  # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv  &&  make  && make install

    • 创建一个软链接到/usr/lib

        # ln -s /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so /usr/lib
  # ln -s /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so.2 /usr/lib