main.go

package main

import (
	"github.com/cockroachdb/errors"
	"github.com/veandco/go-sdl2/sdl"
	"github.com/vkngwrapper/core/v2"
	"github.com/vkngwrapper/core/v2/common"
	"github.com/vkngwrapper/core/v2/core1_0"
	"github.com/vkngwrapper/extensions/v2/ext_debug_utils"
	"github.com/vkngwrapper/extensions/v2/khr_portability_enumeration"
	"log"
)

var validationLayers = []string{"VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation"}

const enableValidationLayers = true

type QueueFamilyIndices struct {
	GraphicsFamily *int
}

func (i *QueueFamilyIndices) IsComplete() bool {
	return i.GraphicsFamily != nil
}

type HelloTriangleApplication struct {
	window *sdl.Window
	loader core.Loader

	instance       core1_0.Instance
	debugMessenger ext_debug_utils.DebugUtilsMessenger

	physicalDevice core1_0.PhysicalDevice
}

func (app *HelloTriangleApplication) Run() error {
	err := app.initWindow()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	err = app.initVulkan()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer app.cleanup()

	return app.mainLoop()
}

func (app *HelloTriangleApplication) initWindow() error {
	if err := sdl.Init(sdl.INIT_VIDEO); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	window, err := sdl.CreateWindow("Vulkan", sdl.WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED, sdl.WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED, 800, 600, sdl.WINDOW_SHOWN|sdl.WINDOW_VULKAN)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	app.window = window

	app.loader, err = core.CreateLoaderFromProcAddr(sdl.VulkanGetVkGetInstanceProcAddr())
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return nil
}

func (app *HelloTriangleApplication) initVulkan() error {
	err := app.createInstance()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	err = app.setupDebugMessenger()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return app.pickPhysicalDevice()
}

func (app *HelloTriangleApplication) mainLoop() error {
appLoop:
	for true {
		for event := sdl.PollEvent(); event != nil; event = sdl.PollEvent() {
			switch event.(type) {
			case *sdl.QuitEvent:
				break appLoop
			}
		}
	}

	return nil
}

func (app *HelloTriangleApplication) cleanup() {
	if app.debugMessenger != nil {
		app.debugMessenger.Destroy(nil)
	}

	if app.instance != nil {
		app.instance.Destroy(nil)
	}

	if app.window != nil {
		app.window.Destroy()
	}
	sdl.Quit()
}

func (app *HelloTriangleApplication) createInstance() error {
	instanceOptions := core1_0.InstanceCreateInfo{
		ApplicationName:    "Hello Triangle",
		ApplicationVersion: common.CreateVersion(1, 0, 0),
		EngineName:         "No Engine",
		EngineVersion:      common.CreateVersion(1, 0, 0),
		APIVersion:         common.Vulkan1_2,
	}

	// Add extensions
	sdlExtensions := app.window.VulkanGetInstanceExtensions()
	extensions, _, err := app.loader.AvailableExtensions()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	for _, ext := range sdlExtensions {
		_, hasExt := extensions[ext]
		if !hasExt {
			return errors.Newf("createinstance: cannot initialize sdl: missing extension %s", ext)
		}
		instanceOptions.EnabledExtensionNames = append(instanceOptions.EnabledExtensionNames, ext)
	}

	if enableValidationLayers {
		instanceOptions.EnabledExtensionNames = append(instanceOptions.EnabledExtensionNames, ext_debug_utils.ExtensionName)
	}

	_, enumerationSupported := extensions[khr_portability_enumeration.ExtensionName]
	if enumerationSupported {
		instanceOptions.EnabledExtensionNames = append(instanceOptions.EnabledExtensionNames, khr_portability_enumeration.ExtensionName)
		instanceOptions.Flags |= khr_portability_enumeration.InstanceCreateEnumeratePortability
	}

	// Add layers
	layers, _, err := app.loader.AvailableLayers()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if enableValidationLayers {
		for _, layer := range validationLayers {
			_, hasValidation := layers[layer]
			if !hasValidation {
				return errors.Newf("createInstance: cannot add validation- layer %s not available- install LunarG Vulkan SDK", layer)
			}
			instanceOptions.EnabledLayerNames = append(instanceOptions.EnabledLayerNames, layer)
		}

		// Add debug messenger
		instanceOptions.Next = app.debugMessengerOptions()
	}

	app.instance, _, err = app.loader.CreateInstance(nil, instanceOptions)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return nil
}

func (app *HelloTriangleApplication) debugMessengerOptions() ext_debug_utils.DebugUtilsMessengerCreateInfo {
	return ext_debug_utils.DebugUtilsMessengerCreateInfo{
		MessageSeverity: ext_debug_utils.SeverityError | ext_debug_utils.SeverityWarning,
		MessageType:     ext_debug_utils.TypeGeneral | ext_debug_utils.TypeValidation | ext_debug_utils.TypePerformance,
		UserCallback:    app.logDebug,
	}
}

func (app *HelloTriangleApplication) setupDebugMessenger() error {
	if !enableValidationLayers {
		return nil
	}

	var err error
	debugLoader := ext_debug_utils.CreateExtensionFromInstance(app.instance)
	app.debugMessenger, _, err = debugLoader.CreateDebugUtilsMessenger(app.instance, nil, app.debugMessengerOptions())
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return nil
}

func (app *HelloTriangleApplication) pickPhysicalDevice() error {
	physicalDevices, _, err := app.instance.EnumeratePhysicalDevices()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	for _, device := range physicalDevices {
		if app.isDeviceSuitable(device) {
			app.physicalDevice = device
			break
		}
	}

	if app.physicalDevice == nil {
		return errors.New("failed to find a suitable GPU!")
	}

	return nil
}

func (app *HelloTriangleApplication) isDeviceSuitable(device core1_0.PhysicalDevice) bool {
	indices, err := app.findQueueFamilies(device)
	if err != nil {
		return false
	}

	return indices.IsComplete()
}

func (app *HelloTriangleApplication) findQueueFamilies(device core1_0.PhysicalDevice) (QueueFamilyIndices, error) {
	indices := QueueFamilyIndices{}
	queueFamilies := device.QueueFamilyProperties()

	for queueFamilyIdx, queueFamily := range queueFamilies {
		if (queueFamily.QueueFlags & core1_0.QueueGraphics) != 0 {
			indices.GraphicsFamily = new(int)
			*indices.GraphicsFamily = queueFamilyIdx
		}

		if indices.IsComplete() {
			break
		}
	}

	return indices, nil
}

func (app *HelloTriangleApplication) logDebug(msgType ext_debug_utils.DebugUtilsMessageTypeFlags, severity ext_debug_utils.DebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlags, data *ext_debug_utils.DebugUtilsMessengerCallbackData) bool {
	log.Printf("[%s %s] - %s", severity, msgType, data.Message)
	return false
}

func fail(val any) {
	log.Fatalf("%+v\n", val)
}

func main() {
	app := &HelloTriangleApplication{}

	err := app.Run()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("%+v\n", err)
	}
}