parser.py

from collections import defaultdict
from ply import lex,yacc
from sympy.parsing.sympy_parser import parse_expr as rea
from sympy import Function, Symbol
from modules import PmcModules, Module
#from memory_profiler import profile


# used to define multiple parameters in one go of the form param int p{0..N}; utilisé apres p{x}
paramnameglob=""
class my_func(Function):
    @classmethod
    def eval(cls, exp):
        global paramnameglob
        if exp.is_Number:
            return Symbol(paramnameglob+str(exp))
#@profile
def myparse(filepath):
    #associate to string their expression
    dic={}
    # associate to string their type (or default when variable are not yet define) !! float are treated as int
    type=defaultdict(lambda: "default")
    
    # The pmc we are building
    pmc=PmcModules()
    
    #The module that is currently built
    curentMod = None


###############################@ LEXER #########################@
    tokens =(
        'DOUBLE',
        'FLOAT',
             # basic operators
        'PLUS', 'MINUS', 'MULT', 'DIV',
        'EQUAL',
        'AND', 'NOT', 'OR',
        'LEQ', 'GEQ', 'GS', 'LS',
             #type of the parsed file
        'DTMC', 'CTMC', 'MDP',
             # keywords
        'MODULE', 'ENDMODULE', 'REWARDS', 'ENDREWARDS', 'INIT', 'ENDINIT', 'PARAM', 'CONST', 'LABEL', 'GLOBALL', 'FORMULA',
             #string for variable names
        'NAME',
             #special char
        'DDOT', 'LCROCHET', 'RCROCHET', 'POINTPOINT', 'LPAR', 'RPAR', 'FLECHE', 'NEW', 'SC', 'VIRGULE', 'QUOTE', 'LACCO', 'RACCO',
             #types
        'INT', 'TYPEFLOAT', 'BOOL',
             # boolean
        'TRUE', 'FALSE',
    )


    def t_ccode_comment(t):
        r'//.*\n'
        pass

    def t_POINTPOINT(t):
        r'\.\.'
        return t


    def t_FLECHE(t):
        r'->'
        return t

    def t_LEQ(t):
        r'<='
        return t

    def t_GEQ(t):
        r'>='
        return t

    def t_GS(t):
        r'>'
        return t

    def t_LS(t):
        r'<'
        return t

    def t_NOT(t):
        r'!'
        return t

    def t_FLOAT(t):
        r"""(\d+(\.\d+)?)([eE][-+]? \d+)?"""
        return t

    def t_MDP(t):
        r"(mdp)|(nondeterministic)"
        return t

    def t_CTMC(t):
        r"(ctmc)|(stochastic)"
        return t

    def t_DTMC(t):
        r"(probabilistic)|(dtmc)"
        return t

    def t_PARAM(t):
        r"param"
        return t


    def t_CONST(t):
        r"const"
        return t

    def t_FORMULA(t):
        r"formula"
        return t

    def t_INT(t):
        r"int"
        return t

    def t_BOOL(t):
        r"bool"
        return t

    def t_TYPEFLOAT(t):
        r"float"
        return t

    def t_DOUBLE(t):
        r"double"
        return t

    def t_GLOBALL(t):
        r"global"
        return t

    def t_INIT(t):
        r"init"
        return t

    def t_ENDINIT(t):
        r"endinit"
        return t


    def t_MODULE(t):
        r"module"
        return t

    def t_ENDMODULE(t):
        r"endmodule"
        return t

    def t_REWARDS(t):
        r"rewards"
        return t

    def t_ENDREWARDS(t):
        r"endrewards"
        return t

    def t_TRUE(t):
        r"true"
        return t

    def t_FALSE(t):
        r"false"
        return t

    def t_LABEL(t):
        r'label'
        return t

    t_PLUS=r'\+'
    t_MINUS=r'-'
    t_DIV=r'/'
    t_MULT=r'\*'
    t_NAME=r'[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*'
    t_EQUAL=r'='
    t_DDOT=r':'
    t_LCROCHET=r'\['
    t_RCROCHET=r'\]'
    t_LACCO=r'\{'
    t_RACCO=r'\}'
    t_LPAR=r'\('
    t_RPAR=r'\)'
    t_NEW=r'\''
    t_SC=r';'
    t_AND=r'&'
    t_VIRGULE=r','
    t_QUOTE=r'\"'
    t_OR=r'\|'


#ignore space tab and new line
    t_ignore  = ' \n\t'

# error handeling in lexer
    def t_error(t):
        print("Illegal character '%s'" % t.value[0])
        t.lexer.skip(1)
        raise Exception("Illegal char")

    lexer = lex.lex()



    ####################### PARSER ############################

    # PRECEDENCE of opreators
    precedence = (
                  ('left', 'OR'),
                  ('left', 'AND'),
                  ('left', 'EQUAL'),
                  ('nonassoc', 'GEQ', 'LEQ', 'LS', 'GS'),
                  ('left', 'PLUS', 'MINUS'),
                  ('left', 'MULT', 'DIV'),
                  ('right', 'NOT'),
                  )

    # STARTING rule
    start = 'def'

    #empty for list
    def p_empty(p):
        'empty :'

    def p_begining(p):
        'def : mdptype unfold'
        #print(1)

    def p_unfold(p):
        '''unfold : declParamList unfold
                | declConstList unfold
                | declGlobalList unfold
                | moduleList unfold
                | labelList unfold
                | rewards unfold
                | initdef unfold
                | formulas unfold
                | empty'''


    def p_formulas(p):
        '''formulas : formula SC formulas
                | empty'''

    def p_formula(p):
        'formula : FORMULA NAME EQUAL funexp'
        t,e = p[4]
        dic[p[2]]=rea(e, dic)

    #type : MDP
    def p_mdptype(p):
        '''mdptype : MDP
                | CTMC
                | DTMC'''
        if p[1] not in ("dtmc", "probabilistic"):
            print(p[1])
            print(" WARNING !! only probabilistic model are supported yet")


    #list of PARAMETERS separted by a semicolon
    def p_declParamList(p):
        '''declParamList : declParam SC declParamList
            | declParam SC'''

    def p_declParaml(p):
        '''declParam : PARAM type NAME DDOT LCROCHET funexp POINTPOINT funexp RCROCHET
                    | PARAM type NAME'''
        dic[p[3]] = rea(p[3],dic)
        type[p[3]] = "int"
        pmc.add_parameter(dic[p[3]])
    
    def p_declParamMultiple(p):
        'declParam : PARAM type NAME LACCO funexp POINTPOINT funexp RACCO'
        global paramnameglob
        paramnameglob = p[3]
        dic[p[3]] = my_func
        t1,e1 = p[5]
        t2,e2 = p[7]
        for i in range(rea(e1, dic), rea(e2, dic)+1):
            pmc.add_parameter(Symbol(p[3]+str(i)))
    
    

    def p_type(p):
        '''type : empty
                | INT
                | TYPEFLOAT
                | BOOL
                | DOUBLE'''
        if p[1] == "bool":
            p[0] = "bool"
        else:
            p[0] = "int"

    #list of CONSTANTS separated by a semicolon
    def p_declConstListl(p):
        '''declConstList : declConst SC declConstList
            | declConst SC'''

    def p_declConstl(p):
        'declConst : CONST type NAME EQUAL funexp'
        t,e = p[5]
        if t == p[2]:
            dic[p[3]] = rea(e,dic)
            type[p[3]] = p[2]
        else:
            raise Exception("invalid type cons decl : "+p[3]+" "+t+" "+p[2])


    #list of GLOBAL VARIABLES separated by a semicolon
    def p_globallList(p):
        '''declGlobalList : declGlobal SC declGlobalList
                          | declGlobal SC'''


    def p_globall(p):
        '''declGlobal : GLOBALL NAME DDOT LCROCHET funexp POINTPOINT funexp RCROCHET
            | GLOBALL NAME DDOT LCROCHET funexp POINTPOINT funexp RCROCHET INIT funexp
            | GLOBALL NAME DDOT BOOL'''
        dic[p[2]] = rea(p[2],dic)
        if len(p) > 10:
            type[p[2]] = "int"
            t1,e1 = p[5]
            t2,e2 = p[7]
            pmc.add_global_variable(dic[p[2]], rea(e1,dic), rea(e2,dic))
        elif len(p) > 6:
            t1,e1 = p[5]
            t2,e2 = p[7]
            t3,e3 = p[10]
            type[p[2]] = "int"
            pmc.add_global_variable(dic[p[2]], rea(e1,dic), rea(e2,dic), rea(e3,dic))
        else:
            type[p[2]] = "bool"
            pmc.add_global_variable(dic[p[2]], rea("true", dic), rea("false", dic))


    #list of MODULES
    def p_moduleList(p):
        '''moduleList : module moduleList
            | module'''

    #For a module either
    # 1 define a new module
    # 2 define a module as renaming a previous one
    def p_module(p):
        '''module : modName stateList transList endmodule
            | reModName  LCROCHET listIdState RCROCHET endmodule'''


    def p_newMod(p):
        'modName : MODULE NAME'
        nonlocal curentMod
        curentMod = Module(p[2])

    def p_renewmod(p):
        'reModName : MODULE NAME EQUAL NAME'
        nonlocal curentMod
        mod = pmc.get_module(p[4])
        curentMod = mod.copy(p[2])

    # renaming a module
    def p_listIdState(p):
        '''listIdState : NAME EQUAL NAME
            | NAME EQUAL NAME VIRGULE listIdState'''
        dic[p[3]] = rea(p[3],dic)
        type[p[3]] = type[p[1]]
        try:
            curentMod.replace(dic[p[1]], dic[p[3]])
        except:
            curentMod.replace(p[1], p[3])

    # when finished add the created module to pmc
    def p_endmodule(p):
        'endmodule : ENDMODULE'
        nonlocal curentMod
        pmc.add_module(curentMod)
        curentMod=None

    # list of declarition of states
    def p_stateList(p):
        '''stateList : stateDecl SC stateList
            | empty'''


    # state declaration with our without initial value
    def p_statedecl(p):
        '''stateDecl : NAME DDOT LCROCHET funexp POINTPOINT funexp RCROCHET
            | NAME DDOT LCROCHET funexp POINTPOINT funexp RCROCHET INIT funexp
            | NAME DDOT BOOL'''
        dic[p[1]] = rea(p[1],dic)
        if len(p) > 8:
            _, e1 = p[4]
            _, e2 = p[5]
            _, e3 = p[9]
            curentMod.add_state(dic[p[1]], rea(e1,dic), rea(e2,dic), rea(e3,dic))
            type[p[1]] = "int"
        elif len(p) > 5:
            type[p[1]] = "int"
            _, e1 = p[4]
            _, e2 = p[6]
            curentMod.add_state(dic[p[1]], rea(e1,dic), rea(e2,dic))
        else:
            type[p[1]] = "bool"
            curentMod.add_state(dic[p[1]], True, False)


    # list of transition
    def p_transList(p):
        '''transList : trans SC transList
            | empty'''

    # transition without or with name
    def p_trans(p):
        '''trans : LCROCHET RCROCHET funexp FLECHE updatesProb
                | LCROCHET NAME RCROCHET funexp FLECHE updatesProb'''
        if len(p) == 6:
            t,e = p[3]
            if t=="bool":
                curentMod.add_transition("", rea(e,dic), p[5])
            else:
                raise Exception('Not bool in cond'+e)
        else:
            t,e = p[4]
            if t == "bool":
                curentMod.add_transition(p[2], rea(e,dic), p[6])
            else:
                raise Exception('Not bool in cond'+e)


    def p_updatesProb(p):
        '''updatesProb : funexp DDOT updates PLUS updatesProb
            | funexp DDOT updates
            | updates'''
        if len(p) > 4:
            _,e = p[1]
            p[0]=p[5]+[[rea(e, dic), p[3]]]
        elif len(p) > 3:
            _,e = p[1]
            p[0] = [[rea(e, dic), p[3]]]
        else:
            p[0]=[[1, p[1]]]


    def p_updates(p):
        '''updates : upd AND updates
            | upd'''
        if len(p) > 2:
            p[0] = {}
            for a in p[1]:
                p[0][a] = p[1][a]
            for b in p[3]:
                p[0][b] = p[3][b]
        else:
            p[0] = p[1]

    def p_upd(p):
        'upd : LPAR NAME NEW EQUAL funexp RPAR'
        _, e = p[5]
        p[0] = {rea(p[2], dic):rea(e, dic)}



    #list of LABELS separated by a semicolon
    def p_labelList(p):
        '''labelList : label SC labelList
            | label SC'''

    def p_label(p):
        'label : LABEL QUOTE NAME QUOTE EQUAL listCond'


    def p_listCond(p):
        '''listCond : NAME EQUAL funexp AND listCond
            | NAME EQUAL funexp'''

    #REWARDS
    def p_rewards(p):
        '''rewards : REWARDS rew ENDREWARDS rewards
            | REWARDS rew ENDREWARDS'''


    def p_rew(p):
        '''rew : QUOTE NAME QUOTE funexp DDOT funexp SC rew
            | LCROCHET NAME RCROCHET funexp DDOT funexp SC rew
            | LCROCHET RCROCHET funexp DDOT funexp SC rew
            | empty'''
        if p[1] == "[":
            if len(p) == 9:
                t, e = p[4]
                _, er = p[6]
                if t == 'bool':
                    pmc.add_reward(p[2], rea(e,dic), rea(er,dic))
                else:
                    raise Exception("Invalid type in condition of reward "+p[2])
            else:
                t, e = p[3]
                _, er = p[5]
                if t == 'bool':
                    pmc.add_reward('', rea(e, dic), rea(er, dic))
                else:
                    raise Exception("Invalid type in condition of reward "+p[2])
                    



    #init def:
    def p_initdef(p):
        '''initdef : INIT initlist ENDINIT'''

    def p_inilist(p):
        '''initlist : ainit
            | ainit AND initlist'''

    def p_ainit(p):
        'ainit : NAME EQUAL funexp'
        t1,e = p[3]
        t2 = type[p[1]]
        if t1 == t2:
            pmc.set_init_value(rea(p[1], dic), rea(e, dic))
        else:
            raise Exception("bad type in init :"+e+" = "+p[1])


    # EXPRESSION AS FUNCTION (with parameters and CONSTANTs

    def p_funexpbinop(p):
        '''funexp : funexp PLUS funexp
            | funexp MINUS funexp
            | funexp DIV funexp
            | funexp MULT funexp'''
        t1, e1 = p[1]
        t2,e2 = p[3]
        if t1 == t2 or t1 == "default" or t2 == "default":
            p[0] = ["int", "(%s)"%(e1+p[2]+e2)]
        else:
            raise Exception("Incompatible type in : "+e1+p[2]+e2)

    def p_funexpbinopcomp(p):
        '''funexp : funexp GEQ funexp
            | funexp GS funexp
            | funexp LS funexp
            | funexp LEQ funexp'''
        t1,e1 = p[1]
        t2,e2 = p[3]
        if t1 == t2 or t1 == "default" or t2 == "default":
            p[0]=["bool", "(%s)"%(e1+p[2]+e2)]
        else:
            raise Exception("Incompatible type in : "+e1+p[2]+e2)

    def p_funexpequality(p):
        '''funexp : funexp EQUAL funexp'''
        t1, e1 = p[1]
        t2, e2 = p[3]
        if (t1 == t2 and (t1 == "bool" or t1=="default")) or ("default" in (t1, t2) and "bool" in (t1, t2)):
            p[0]=["bool", "(%s&%s)"%(e1, e2)]
        elif t1 == t2 or t1 == "default" or t2 == "default":
            p[0]=["bool", "((%s >= 0)&(%s <= 0))"%(e1+"-"+e2,e1+"-"+e2)]
        else:
            raise Exception("Incompatible type in : "+e1+p[2]+e2)

    def p_funexpand(p):
        '''funexp : funexp AND funexp
            | funexp OR funexp'''
        t1,e1 = p[1]
        t2,e2 = p[3]
        if t1 == t2 or t1 == "default" or t2 == "default":
            p[0] = ["bool", "(%s)"%(e1+p[2]+e2)]
        else:
            raise Exception("Incompatible type in : "+e1+p[2]+e2)

    def p_funexpunary(p):
        '''funexp : LPAR funexp RPAR
            | NOT funexp
            | MINUS funexp'''
        if len(p) > 3:
            t,e = p[2]
            p[0] = [t,"(%s)"%e]
        elif p[1] == '!':
            t, e = p[2]
            if t == "bool" or t == "default":
                p[0] = ["bool", "(~%s)"%e]
            else:
                raise Exception("incompatible type : ~"+e)
        else:
            t,e = p[2]
            if t == "int" or t == "default":
                p[0] = ["int", "(- %s)"%(e)]
            else:
                raise Exception("incompatible type : -"+e)


    def p_funexpFloat(p):
        'funexp : FLOAT'
        p[0] = ["int", p[1]]

    def p_funexpTrueFalse(p):
        '''funexp : TRUE
            | FALSE'''
        p[0] = ["bool", p[1]]

    def p_funexpVar(p):
        'funexp : NAME'
        p[0] = [type[p[1]], p[1]]
    
    def p_funexpParam(p):
        'funexp : NAME LACCO funexp RACCO'
        _,e = p[3]
        p[0] = ["int", "%s(%s)"%(p[1],e)]



# handeling error in parsing
    def p_error(p):
        print("Syntax error in input!")
        print(p)
        raise Exception("Syntax error")

    parser = yacc.yacc()

    with open(filepath, 'r') as myfile:
        parser.parse(myfile.read())


    print("\nparsing OK\n")

    pmc.reinit()
    return pmc