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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html class="theme-next mist use-motion" lang="zh-CN">
<head><meta name="generator" content="Hexo 3.8.0">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=2">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#222">
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back2top: true,
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lazyload: false,
tabs: true,
motion: {"enable":true,"async":false,"transition":{"post_block":"fadeIn","post_header":"slideDownIn","post_body":"slideDownIn","coll_header":"slideLeftIn","sidebar":"slideUpIn"}},
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labels: {"input_placeholder":"Search for Posts","hits_empty":"We didn't find any results for the search: ${query}","hits_stats":"${hits} results found in ${time} ms"}
}
};
</script>
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<h1 class="post-title" itemprop="name headline">
<a href="/2019/03/24/publish-github-io-blog-with-hexo/" class="post-title-link" itemprop="url">使用 Hexo 搭建 GitHub io 博客</a>
</h1>
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<span class="post-meta-item-text">发表于</span>
<time title="创建时间：2019-03-24 12:37:29 / 修改时间：22:55:14" itemprop="dateCreated datePublished" datetime="2019-03-24T12:37:29+08:00">2019-03-24</time>
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</span>
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<div class="post-body" itemprop="articleBody">
<h2 id="Mac-搭建"><a href="#Mac-搭建" class="headerlink" title="Mac 搭建"></a>Mac 搭建</h2><blockquote>
<p> 参考:</p>
<p> <a href="https://www.jianshu.com/p/4eaddcbe4d12" target="_blank" rel="noopener">5分钟 搭建免费个人博客</a></p>
<p> <a href="https://www.jianshu.com/p/b3df6546f9db" target="_blank" rel="noopener">在github上搭建hexo静态博客</a></p>
<p> <a href="https://www.jianshu.com/p/35e197cb1273" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Hexo搭建Github-Pages博客填坑教程</a></p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="1-安装Node-js"><a href="#1-安装Node-js" class="headerlink" title="1.安装Node.js"></a>1.安装Node.js</h3><p>安装<code>nvm</code></p>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">$ curl https://raw.github.com/creationix/nvm/master/install.sh | sh</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<blockquote>
<p>也可以用<code>curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.33.2/install.sh | bash</code></p>
</blockquote>
<p>安装完成之后，<strong>重启Terminal(终端)</strong>，能识别<code>nvm --version</code>命令代表安装成功。</p>
<p>安装<code>Node.js</code></p>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">$ nvm install 6</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>输入<code>nvm list</code>出现以下，代表安装成功</p>
<blockquote>
<p>(PS: <code>nvm alias default 6.7.0</code> 设置默认<code>node</code>版本)</p>
</blockquote>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">$ nvm list</span><br><span class="line"> v4.9.1</span><br><span class="line">-> v6.17.0</span><br><span class="line">default -> 6.17.0 (-> v6.17.0)</span><br><span class="line">node -> stable (-> v6.17.0) (default)</span><br><span class="line">stable -> 6.17 (-> v6.17.0) (default)</span><br><span class="line">iojs -> N/A (default)</span><br><span class="line">lts/* -> lts/dubnium (-> N/A)</span><br><span class="line">lts/argon -> v4.9.1</span><br><span class="line">lts/boron -> v6.17.0</span><br><span class="line">lts/carbon -> v8.15.1 (-> N/A)</span><br><span class="line">lts/dubnium -> v10.15.3 (-> N/A)</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h3 id="2-安装Hexo"><a href="#2-安装Hexo" class="headerlink" title="2.安装Hexo"></a>2.安装Hexo</h3><p>安装hexo</p>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">$ sudo npm install hexo-cli -g</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h3 id="3-初始化和编写"><a href="#3-初始化和编写" class="headerlink" title="3.初始化和编写"></a>3.初始化和编写</h3><h4 id="3-1-Hexo-init"><a href="#3-1-Hexo-init" class="headerlink" title="3.1 Hexo init"></a>3.1 Hexo init</h4><p>定位到<code>hexo</code>项目目录(任意合适位置)</p>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">$ cd Hexo_workspace</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>新建<code>test</code>目录并初始化</p>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">$ hexo init test</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<blockquote>
<p>需耐心等待，<code>Cloning into '/Users/chenbin/Hexo_workspace/test/themes/landscape'…</code>过程可能会卡挺久。如果，在这一步一直卡住不动。可以，<code>ctrl + C</code>停止同步<code>landscape theme</code>。</p>
</blockquote>
<p>输入<code>hexo --version</code>，如果出现<code>ERROR Local hexo not found XXXXX</code>，需要<code>test</code>目录下执行：</p>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">$ cd test</span><br><span class="line">$ npm install hexo —save</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>####3.2 配置<code>Next</code>主题</p>
<p>定位到<code>test</code>目录</p>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">$ cd test</span><br><span class="line">$ git clone https://github.com/theme-next/hexo-theme-next themes/next</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>打开<code>test/_config.yml</code>，进行配置：</p>
<blockquote>
<p>注意配置的键值之间一定要有 <strong>空格</strong></p>
</blockquote>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">title: test //博客的名字</span><br><span class="line">****</span><br><span class="line">author: name //你的名字</span><br><span class="line">language: zh-CN //语言 中文</span><br><span class="line">***</span><br><span class="line">theme: next //刚刚安装的主题名称</span><br><span class="line">***</span><br><span class="line">deploy:</span><br><span class="line"> type: git //使用 Git 发布</span><br><span class="line"> repo: https://github.com/XXX/XXX.github.io.git // GitHub io仓库</span><br><span class="line"> branch: master //GitHub io分支</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h4 id="3-3-编写"><a href="#3-3-编写" class="headerlink" title="3.3 编写"></a>3.3 编写</h4><p>文章目录为<code>test/source/_posts/</code>，有个默认<code>hello-world.md</code>，可以对其进行修改，或者新建<code>your_post.md</code>，使用 <strong><code>Typora</code></strong> <code>MarkDown</code>编辑器进行编辑。</p>
<h3 id="4-发布"><a href="#4-发布" class="headerlink" title="4.发布"></a>4.发布</h3><p>安装<code>hexo-server</code></p>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">$ npm install hexo-server --save</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>安装<a href="https://link.jianshu.com/?t=https://github.com/hexojs/hexo-deployer-git" target="_blank" rel="noopener">hexo-deployer-git</a>自动部署发布工具</p>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">$ npm install hexo-deployer-git --save</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>生成静态页面</p>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">$ hexo g</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>本地预览</p>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">$ hexo s</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">INFO Start processing</span><br><span class="line">INFO Hexo is running at http://localhost:4000 . Press Ctrl+C to stop.</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>浏览器中，输入<code>http://localhost:4000</code>，预览页面。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>如果预览的页面是<code>白板和Cannot GET / 几个字</code>，终端定位到<code>test</code>目录,输入<code>$ hexo list</code>，对出现的<code>Error XXXX is requried by XXX</code>插件，使用<code>$ npm install 插件名称 --save</code>逐个安装所需的插件。</p>
</blockquote>
<p>页面正常预览之后，发布页面到GitHub io</p>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">$ hexo clean && hexo g && hexo d</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>输入<code>XXX/XXX.github.io</code>，正常显示页面，表示发布成功。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>如果，发布成功之后，页面修改内容没有及时更新，可能是浏览器缓存导致，可以换个浏览器打开试试。</p>
</blockquote>
<p> </p>
<h2 id="Win10-搭建"><a href="#Win10-搭建" class="headerlink" title="Win10 搭建"></a>Win10 搭建</h2><p>Todo</p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<h2 id="Hexo相关操作"><a href="#Hexo相关操作" class="headerlink" title="Hexo相关操作"></a>Hexo相关操作</h2><p>发布\更新帖子： </p>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">$ hexo clean && hexo g && hexo d</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
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