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Merge pull request #15 from zkiss/iso8601_serialization
PR to resolve #13 - ISO 8601 serialization of types ZonedDateTime and OffsetDateTime
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src/main/java/com/fasterxml/jackson/datatype/jsr310/JavaTimeModule.java
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/* | ||
* Copyright 2013 FasterXML.com | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may | ||
* not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain | ||
* a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the license for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the license. | ||
*/ | ||
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package com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310; | ||
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import java.time.Duration; | ||
import java.time.Instant; | ||
import java.time.LocalDate; | ||
import java.time.LocalDateTime; | ||
import java.time.LocalTime; | ||
import java.time.MonthDay; | ||
import java.time.OffsetDateTime; | ||
import java.time.OffsetTime; | ||
import java.time.Period; | ||
import java.time.Year; | ||
import java.time.YearMonth; | ||
import java.time.ZoneId; | ||
import java.time.ZoneOffset; | ||
import java.time.ZonedDateTime; | ||
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import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.Version; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.BeanDescription; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationConfig; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.ValueInstantiator; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.ValueInstantiators; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.StdValueInstantiator; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.introspect.AnnotatedClass; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.introspect.AnnotatedMethod; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.module.SimpleModule; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.std.ToStringSerializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.DurationDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.InstantDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.JSR310StringParsableDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.LocalDateDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.LocalDateTimeDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.LocalTimeDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.OffsetTimeDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.YearDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.YearMonthDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.key.DurationKeyDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.key.InstantKeyDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.key.LocalDateKeyDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.key.LocalDateTimeKeyDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.key.LocalTimeKeyDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.key.MonthDayKeyDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.key.OffsetDateTimeKeyDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.key.OffsetTimeKeyDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.key.PeriodKeyDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.key.YearKeyDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.key.YearMothKeyDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.key.ZoneIdKeyDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.key.ZoneOffsetKeyDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.key.ZonedDateTimeKeyDeserializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.DurationSerializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.InstantSerializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.LocalDateSerializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.LocalDateTimeSerializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.LocalTimeSerializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.OffsetDateTimeSerializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.OffsetTimeSerializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.YearMonthSerializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.YearSerializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.ZonedDateTimeSerializer; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.key.ZonedDateTimeKeySerializer; | ||
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// TODO ObjectMapper.findAndRegisterModules() is unsupported at the moment by this module | ||
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/** | ||
* Class that registers capability of serializing {@code java.time} objects with the Jackson core. | ||
* | ||
* <pre> | ||
* ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(); | ||
* mapper.registerModule(new JavaTimeModule()); | ||
* </pre> | ||
* | ||
* Most {@code java.time} types are serialized as numbers (integers or decimals as appropriate) if the | ||
* {@link com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationFeature#WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS} feature is enabled, and otherwise are serialized in | ||
* standard <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601" target="_blank">ISO-8601</a> string representation. ISO-8601 specifies formats | ||
* for representing offset dates and times, zoned dates and times, local dates and times, periods, durations, zones, and more. All | ||
* {@code java.time} types have built-in translation to and from ISO-8601 formats. | ||
* <p> | ||
* Granularity of timestamps is controlled through the companion features | ||
* {@link com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationFeature#WRITE_DATE_TIMESTAMPS_AS_NANOSECONDS} and | ||
* {@link com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationFeature#READ_DATE_TIMESTAMPS_AS_NANOSECONDS}. For serialization, timestamps are | ||
* written as fractional numbers (decimals), where the number is seconds and the decimal is fractional seconds, if | ||
* {@code WRITE_DATE_TIMESTAMPS_AS_NANOSECONDS} is enabled (it is by default), with resolution as fine as nanoseconds depending on the | ||
* underlying JDK implementation. If {@code WRITE_DATE_TIMESTAMPS_AS_NANOSECONDS} is disabled, timestamps are written as a whole number of | ||
* milliseconds. At deserialization time, decimal numbers are always read as fractional second timestamps with up-to-nanosecond resolution, | ||
* since the meaning of the decimal is unambiguous. The more ambiguous integer types are read as fractional seconds without a decimal point | ||
* if {@code READ_DATE_TIMESTAMPS_AS_NANOSECONDS} is enabled (it is by default), and otherwise they are read as milliseconds. | ||
* <p> | ||
* Some exceptions to this standard serialization/deserialization rule: | ||
* <ul> | ||
* <li>{@link Period}, which always results in an ISO-8601 format because Periods must be represented in years, months, and/or days.</li> | ||
* <li>{@link Year}, which only contains a year and cannot be represented with a timestamp.</li> | ||
* <li>{@link YearMonth}, which only contains a year and a month and cannot be represented with a timestamp.</li> | ||
* <li>{@link MonthDay}, which only contains a month and a day and cannot be represented with a timestamp.</li> | ||
* <li>{@link ZoneId} and {@link ZoneOffset}, which do not actually store dates and times but are supported with this module nonetheless.</li> | ||
* <li>{@link LocalDate}, {@link LocalTime}, {@link LocalDateTime}, and {@link OffsetTime}, which cannot portably be converted to timestamps | ||
* and are instead represented as arrays when WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS is enabled.</li> | ||
* </ul> | ||
* | ||
* @author Nick Williams | ||
* @author Zoltan Kiss | ||
* @since 2.6.0 | ||
* @see com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.key.Jsr310NullKeySerializer | ||
*/ | ||
public final class JavaTimeModule extends SimpleModule | ||
{ | ||
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; | ||
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public JavaTimeModule() | ||
{ | ||
super(Version.unknownVersion()); // !!! TEST | ||
// super(PackageVersion.VERSION); | ||
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// first deserializers | ||
addDeserializer(Duration.class, DurationDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addDeserializer(Instant.class, InstantDeserializer.INSTANT); | ||
addDeserializer(LocalDateTime.class, LocalDateTimeDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addDeserializer(LocalDate.class, LocalDateDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addDeserializer(LocalTime.class, LocalTimeDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addDeserializer(MonthDay.class, JSR310StringParsableDeserializer.MONTH_DAY); | ||
addDeserializer(OffsetDateTime.class, InstantDeserializer.OFFSET_DATE_TIME); | ||
addDeserializer(OffsetTime.class, OffsetTimeDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addDeserializer(Period.class, JSR310StringParsableDeserializer.PERIOD); | ||
addDeserializer(Year.class, YearDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addDeserializer(YearMonth.class, YearMonthDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addDeserializer(ZonedDateTime.class, InstantDeserializer.ZONED_DATE_TIME); | ||
addDeserializer(ZoneId.class, JSR310StringParsableDeserializer.ZONE_ID); | ||
addDeserializer(ZoneOffset.class, JSR310StringParsableDeserializer.ZONE_OFFSET); | ||
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// then serializers: | ||
addSerializer(Duration.class, DurationSerializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addSerializer(Instant.class, InstantSerializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addSerializer(LocalDateTime.class, LocalDateTimeSerializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addSerializer(LocalDate.class, LocalDateSerializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addSerializer(LocalTime.class, LocalTimeSerializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addSerializer(MonthDay.class, new ToStringSerializer(MonthDay.class)); | ||
addSerializer(OffsetDateTime.class, OffsetDateTimeSerializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addSerializer(OffsetTime.class, OffsetTimeSerializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addSerializer(Period.class, new ToStringSerializer(Period.class)); | ||
addSerializer(Year.class, YearSerializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addSerializer(YearMonth.class, YearMonthSerializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addSerializer(ZonedDateTime.class, ZonedDateTimeSerializer.INSTANCE); | ||
// note: actual concrete type is `ZoneRegion`, but that's not visible: | ||
addSerializer(ZoneId.class, new ToStringSerializer(ZoneId.class)); | ||
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addSerializer(ZoneOffset.class, new ToStringSerializer(ZoneOffset.class)); | ||
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// key serializers | ||
addKeySerializer(ZonedDateTime.class, ZonedDateTimeKeySerializer.INSTANCE); | ||
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// key deserializers | ||
addKeyDeserializer(Duration.class, DurationKeyDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addKeyDeserializer(Instant.class, InstantKeyDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addKeyDeserializer(LocalDateTime.class, LocalDateTimeKeyDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addKeyDeserializer(LocalDate.class, LocalDateKeyDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addKeyDeserializer(LocalTime.class, LocalTimeKeyDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addKeyDeserializer(MonthDay.class, MonthDayKeyDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addKeyDeserializer(OffsetDateTime.class, OffsetDateTimeKeyDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addKeyDeserializer(OffsetTime.class, OffsetTimeKeyDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addKeyDeserializer(Period.class, PeriodKeyDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addKeyDeserializer(Year.class, YearKeyDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addKeyDeserializer(YearMonth.class, YearMothKeyDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addKeyDeserializer(ZonedDateTime.class, ZonedDateTimeKeyDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addKeyDeserializer(ZoneId.class, ZoneIdKeyDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
addKeyDeserializer(ZoneOffset.class, ZoneOffsetKeyDeserializer.INSTANCE); | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public void setupModule(SetupContext context) { | ||
super.setupModule(context); | ||
context.addValueInstantiators(new ValueInstantiators.Base() { | ||
@Override | ||
public ValueInstantiator findValueInstantiator(DeserializationConfig config, | ||
BeanDescription beanDesc, ValueInstantiator defaultInstantiator) | ||
{ | ||
Class<?> raw = beanDesc.getBeanClass(); | ||
// 15-May-2015, tatu: In theory not safe, but in practice we do need to do "fuzzy" matching | ||
// because we will (for now) be getting a subtype, but in future may want to downgrade | ||
// to the common base type. Even more, serializer may purposefully force use of base type. | ||
// So... in practice it really should always work, in the end. :) | ||
if (ZoneId.class.isAssignableFrom(raw)) { | ||
// let's assume we should be getting "empty" StdValueInstantiator here: | ||
if (defaultInstantiator instanceof StdValueInstantiator) { | ||
StdValueInstantiator inst = (StdValueInstantiator) defaultInstantiator; | ||
// one further complication: we need ZoneId info, not sub-class | ||
AnnotatedClass ac; | ||
if (raw == ZoneId.class) { | ||
ac = beanDesc.getClassInfo(); | ||
} else { | ||
// we don't need Annotations, so constructing directly is fine here | ||
// even if it's not generally recommended | ||
ac = AnnotatedClass.construct(ZoneId.class, null, null); | ||
} | ||
if (!inst.canCreateFromString()) { | ||
AnnotatedMethod factory = _findFactory(ac, "of", String.class); | ||
if (factory != null) { | ||
inst.configureFromStringCreator(factory); | ||
} | ||
// otherwise... should we indicate an error? | ||
} | ||
// return ZoneIdInstantiator.construct(config, beanDesc, defaultInstantiator); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
return defaultInstantiator; | ||
} | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
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// For | ||
protected AnnotatedMethod _findFactory(AnnotatedClass cls, String name, Class<?>... argTypes) | ||
{ | ||
final int argCount = argTypes.length; | ||
for (AnnotatedMethod method : cls.getStaticMethods()) { | ||
if (!name.equals(method.getName()) | ||
|| (method.getParameterCount() != argCount)) { | ||
continue; | ||
} | ||
for (int i = 0; i < argCount; ++i) { | ||
Class<?> argType = method.getParameter(i).getRawType(); | ||
if (!argType.isAssignableFrom(argTypes[i])) { | ||
continue; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
return method; | ||
} | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
} |
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