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Open Quantum Design

Open Quantum Design: Analog Emulator

Documentation PyPI Version CI versions License: Apache 2.0 Ruff

What's here

Installation

To install,

pip install oqd-analog-emulator

or

pip install git+https://github.com/OpenQuantumDesign/oqd-analog-emulator.git

To clone the repository locally for development:

git clone https://github.com/OpenQuantumDesign/oqd-analog-emulator.git
pip install .

This OQD repository depends on the oqd-core and oqd-compiler-infrastructure packages, which should be installed with all other dependencies. If needed, these can be manually installed via,

pip install oqd-compiler-infrastructure
pip install oqd-core

Getting Started

For example, to simulate a simple Rabi flopping experiment:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

from oqd_core.interface.analog.operator import *
from oqd_core.interface.analog.operation import *
from oqd_core.backend.metric import *
from oqd_core.backend.task import Task, TaskArgsAnalog
from oqd_analog_emulator.qutip_backend import QutipBackend

X = PauliX()
Z = PauliZ()

circuit = AnalogCircuit()
circuit.evolve(duration=10, gate=AnalogGate(hamiltonian=X))

args = TaskArgsAnalog(
    n_shots=100,
    fock_cutoff=4,
    metrics={"Z": Expectation(operator=Z)},
    dt=1e-3,
)

task = Task(program=circuit, args=args)

backend = QutipBackend()
results = backend.run(task=task)

plt.plot(results.times, results.metrics["Z"], label=f"$\\langle Z \\rangle$")

Where in the stack

block-beta
   columns 3
   
   block:Interface
       columns 1
       InterfaceTitle("<i><b>Interfaces</b><i/>")
       InterfaceDigital["<b>Digital Interface</b>\nQuantum circuits with discrete gates"] 
       space
       InterfaceAnalog["<b>Analog Interface</b>\n Continuous-time evolution with Hamiltonians"] 
       space
       InterfaceAtomic["<b>Atomic Interface</b>\nLight-matter interactions between lasers and ions"]
       space
    end
    
    block:IR
       columns 1
       IRTitle("<i><b>IRs</b><i/>")
       IRDigital["Quantum circuit IR\nopenQASM, LLVM+QIR"] 
       space
       IRAnalog["openQSIM"]
       space
       IRAtomic["openAPL"]
       space
    end
    
    block:Emulator
       columns 1
       EmulatorsTitle("<i><b>Classical Emulators</b><i/>")
       
       EmulatorDigital["Pennylane, Qiskit"] 
       space
       EmulatorAnalog["QuTiP, QuantumOptics.jl"]
       space
       EmulatorAtomic["TrICal, QuantumIon.jl"]
       space
    end
    
    space
    block:RealTime
       columns 1
       RealTimeTitle("<i><b>Real-Time</b><i/>")
       space
       RTSoftware["ARTIQ, DAX, OQDAX"] 
       space
       RTGateware["Sinara Real-Time Control"]
       space
       RTHardware["Lasers, Modulators, Photodetection, Ion Trap"]
       space
       RTApparatus["Trapped-Ion QPU (<sup>171</sup>Yt<sup>+</sup>, <sup>133</sup>Ba<sup>+</sup>)"]
       space
    end
    space
    
   InterfaceDigital --> IRDigital
   InterfaceAnalog --> IRAnalog
   InterfaceAtomic --> IRAtomic
   
   IRDigital --> IRAnalog
   IRAnalog --> IRAtomic
   
   IRDigital --> EmulatorDigital
   IRAnalog --> EmulatorAnalog
   IRAtomic --> EmulatorAtomic
   
   IRAtomic --> RealTimeTitle
   
   RTSoftware --> RTGateware
   RTGateware --> RTHardware
   RTHardware --> RTApparatus
   
    classDef title fill:#d6d4d4,stroke:#333,color:#333;
    classDef digital fill:#E7E08B,stroke:#333,color:#333;
    classDef analog fill:#E4E9B2,stroke:#333,color:#333;
    classDef atomic fill:#D2E4C4,stroke:#333,color:#333;
    classDef realtime fill:#B5CBB7,stroke:#333,color:#333;

    classDef highlight fill:#f2bbbb,stroke:#333,color:#333,stroke-dasharray: 5 5;
    
    class InterfaceTitle,IRTitle,EmulatorsTitle,RealTimeTitle title
    class InterfaceDigital,IRDigital,EmulatorDigital digital
    class InterfaceAnalog,IRAnalog,EmulatorAnalog analog
    class InterfaceAtomic,IRAtomic,EmulatorAtomic atomic
    class RTSoftware,RTGateware,RTHardware,RTApparatus realtime
   
   class EmulatorAnalog highlight
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The stack components highlighted in red are contained in this repository.

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