Allow to override build date with SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH

to make builds reproducible.
See https://reproducible-builds.org/ for why this is good
and https://reproducible-builds.org/specs/source-date-epoch/
for the definition of this variable.

This date call only works with GNU date.

This patch was done while working on reproducible builds for openSUSE.

Makefile

@@ -74,9 +74,10 @@ debug: all
 
 ${OBJ} ${TEST_OBJ}: Makefile config.mk
 
+SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH ?= $(shell date +%s)
 src/dunst.o: src/dunst.c
 	${CC} -o $@ -c $< ${CPPFLAGS} ${CFLAGS} \
-		-D_CCDATE="$(shell date '+%Y-%m-%d')" -D_CFLAGS="$(filter-out $(filter -I%,${INCS}),${CFLAGS})" -D_LDFLAGS="${LDFLAGS}"
+		-D_CCDATE="$(shell date -d @${SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH} '+%Y-%m-%d')" -D_CFLAGS="$(filter-out $(filter -I%,${INCS}),${CFLAGS})" -D_LDFLAGS="${LDFLAGS}"
 
 %.o: %.c
 	${CC} -o $@ -c $< ${CPPFLAGS} ${CFLAGS}