The Dart Mediator package provides an implementation of the Mediator pattern for Dart, inspired by MediatR from ASP.NET Core. It includes dynamic handler registration via code generation. This pattern is useful for organizing your application's commands and queries by centralizing their processing through a mediator. Read more about the Mediator pattern here.
- 🔄 Dynamic Handler Registration: Automatically registers handlers using code generation.
- 📊 CQRS Support: Facilitates separation of commands (state changes) and queries (data retrieval).
- ✋ Command and Query Handlers: Supports both command and query handlers.
- 🏷️ Handler Annotations: Use annotations
CommandHandler
,QueryHandler
, andRequestHandler
to auto-register handlers using code generation. - 📜 Handler Registration: Manually register handlers using the
registerCommandHandler
andregisterQueryHandler
methods.
To use the Dart Mediator package, add it to your pubspec.yaml
:
dependencies:
dart_mediatr: ^1.0.5
Then, run dart pub get
to install the package.
To use the Mediator package, create a Mediator
instance and register your handlers.
The Mediator
class is the central component that processes requests and routes them to the appropriate handler.
You can register handlers using the registerCommandHandler
and registerQueryHandler
methods, or by using the CommandHandler
and QueryHandler
annotations to auto-register handlers via code generation.
To automatically register handlers, use the build_runner
package. Add it to your dev_dependencies
in pubspec.yaml
:
dev_dependencies:
build_runner: ^2.0.0
Create a command to create a user:
import 'package:dart_mediatr/dart_mediatr.dart';
class CreateUserCommand extends ICommand<CreateUserCommandResponse> {
final String name;
final String email;
CreateUserCommand(this.name, this.email);
}
import 'package:dart_mediatr/dart_mediatr.dart';
import 'package:example/createUserCommand/create_user_command.dart';
import 'package:example/createUserCommand/create_user_command_response.dart';
@CommandHandler()
class CreateUserCommandHandler
extends ICommandHandler<CreateUserCommand, CreateUserCommandResponse> {
@override
CreateUserCommandResponse handle(CreateUserCommand command) {
return CreateUserCommandResponse(
id: "", email: command.email, name: command.name);
}
}
class CreateUserCommandResponse {
final String id;
final String name;
final String email;
CreateUserCommandResponse({
required this.id,
required this.name,
required this.email,
});
}
Then, add the @MediatorInit()
annotation to your main function to generate the registration code:
import 'package:dart_mediatr/dart_mediatr.dart';
@MediatorInit()
void main() async {
runApp(const MyApp());
}
Now, run the build_runner to generate the registration code:
dart run build_runner build
Then import the generated file in your main file and invoke the registerAllHandlers
function:
import 'package:dart_mediatr/dart_mediatr.dart';
import 'main.mediator.dart';
@MediatorInit()
Future<void> main() async {
registerAllHandlers();
runApp(const MyApp());
}
Finally, use the Mediator
class to send commands and queries:
void main() async {
Mediator mediator = Mediator();
CreateUserCommand command = CreateUserCommand('faraj shuaib', '[email protected]');
CreateUserCommandResponse response = mediator.sendCommand<CreateUserCommand, CreateUserCommandResponse>(command);
}
If you prefer to manually register handlers, use the registerCommandHandler
and registerQueryHandler
methods:
import 'package:dart_mediatr/dart_mediatr.dart';
void main() async {
Mediator mediator = Mediator();
mediator.registerCommandHandler(CreateUserCommandHandler());
runApp(const MyApp());
}
You can then use the Mediator
class to send commands and queries as shown above.
Contributions are welcome! Please follow these steps to contribute:
- 🍴 Fork the repository.
- 🌳 Create a new branch (
git checkout -b feature-branch
). - ✏️ Make your changes.
- 🧪 Run the tests (
dart test
). - 💾 Commit your changes (
git commit -am 'Add new feature'
). - 🚀 Push to the branch (
git push origin feature-branch
). - 🔄 Create a new Pull Request.
- ✅ Get your changes reviewed.
This package is licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for details.