[GR-59866] Add rb_data_define() C function #5088

Job	Run time
build native	13m 29s
build jvm	6m 40s
ruby/spec on CRuby 3.0	3m 33s
lint	14m 27s
ruby/spec on CRuby 3.1	3m 44s
ruby/spec on CRuby 3.2	3m 5s
test integration	9m 38s
specs :truffle	15m 17s
specs :language :core	12m 32s
fast specs	1m 47s
specs :library :cext :security :command_line :tracepoint	9m 18s
test native	2m 52s
run MRI tests on native	19m 37s
	1h 55m 59s

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