How to install Ubuntu Server to Raspberry Pi

Abstract

This is a memorandum on installing Ubuntu Server to Raspberry Pi.

Targets

• Ubuntu Server 22.04.4 LTS
• Raspberry pi 3 model B
• 64GB SD Memory Card
• Windows 11 home

Download and Install Raspberry Pi Imager

1. Click the link below to access the Raspberry Pi official site.
   Raspberry Pi OS
2. Go to the section titled "Install Raspberry Pi OS using Raspberry Pi Imager".
3. Click "Download for Windows" to download the '.exe' file below.
   imager_1.8.5.exe
4. Execute the downloaded file.
5. Click "YES" button on the UAC dialog.
6. The Raspberry Pi Imager Installer will start.
7. Click "Install" button at "Welcome to Raspverry Pi Imager Setup".
8. Click "Finish" button at "Completing Raspberry Pi Imager Setup".

Download Raspberry Pi Server Image

1. Click the link below and access Ubuntu official site.
   Install Ubuntu on a Raspberry Pi
2. Go to the section titled "Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS"
3. Click "Download Ubuntu Server 22.04.4 LTS" to download the '.xz' file below.
   ubuntu-22.04.4-preinstalled-server-arm64+raspi.img.xz
4. Unzip the download file to the '.img' file below. ubuntu-22.04.4-preinstalled-server-arm64+raspi.img

Write Raspberry Pi Server Image to SD Memory card

1. Set the SD Memory card to your Windows machine.
2. Start Raspberry Pi Imager from Windows start menu.
3. Choose these items.
   • Choose "Raspberry Pi 3" from the device lists.
   • Choose "Use custom" from the OS lists. And open the unzipped '.img' file below.
     ubuntu-22.04.4-preinstalled-server-arm64+raspi.img
   • Choose "Generic STORAGE DEVICE USB Device - 63.9GB" from the storage lists.
4. Click "Next" button.
5. Click "Edit the settings" button on the "Use OF customizetion?" dialog.
6. Edit your custom setteings.
   • General
     • Host name
     • User name and password
     • Wi-Fi settings
       • SSID
       • Password
       • Country
     • Locale Settings
       • Time zone
       • Keyboard layout
   • Service
     • Check "Enable SSH"
       • Use passworad authentication
       • Use only public encryption authentication
   • Option
     • Sound on finish
     • Remove the media on finish
     • Enable Telemetry
7. Click "Yes" button on the "Use of customization?" dialog.
8. Notice enough and click "Yes" on the "Alert" dialog.
9. Wait writing and verifing.
10. Click "Continue" button on "Writing is over normally" dialog after finish install and verify.
11. Remove the SD Memory card from your Windows machine.
12. Exit Raspberry Pi Imager by click the window close button.

Boot Ubuntu Server on Raspberry pi

1. Set the SD Memory card to your Raspberry Pi module.
2. Connect LAN cable when not use Wi-Fi.
3. Turn on your Raspberry Pi module.
4. Have fun!

References

• Ubuntu日和【第35回】3,000円未満の「Raspberry Pi Zero 2 W」でUbuntuを遊ぼう
• Raspberry Pi Imagerのバージョンアップと詳細設定
• 【Raspberry Pi】公開鍵認証でSSH接続する方法(ラズパイのセキュリティ設定)