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# Create a GitHub Action Using TypeScript | ||
# Kotlin Multiplatform SPM publishing from a local repo | ||
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[](https://github.com/super-linter/super-linter) | ||
 | ||
[](https://github.com/actions/typescript-action/actions/workflows/check-dist.yml) | ||
[](https://github.com/actions/typescript-action/actions/workflows/codeql-analysis.yml) | ||
[](./badges/coverage.svg) | ||
## Main Docs | ||
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Use this template to bootstrap the creation of a TypeScript action. :rocket: | ||
This plugin helps support [KMMBridge](https://touchlab.co/kmmbridge/) features. To understand how to use it, please follow those docs and tutorials. | ||
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This template includes compilation support, tests, a validation workflow, | ||
publishing, and versioning guidance. | ||
## Overview | ||
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If you are new, there's also a simpler introduction in the | ||
[Hello world JavaScript action repository](https://github.com/actions/hello-world-javascript-action). | ||
When publishing SPM binaries for KMP, you need a `Package.swift` file pointing at your binary, and that needs to be referenced by a git tag. | ||
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## Create Your Own Action | ||
When using GitHub Releases to store your binary zip, there's an issue. You need a release to push to, and you need the "real" URL of the artifact, which you cannot determine before pushing the file. | ||
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To create your own action, you can use this repository as a template! Just | ||
follow the below instructions: | ||
So, to use GitHub Releases, you'll need to force-update the git tag associated with the GitHub Release. This action will do that for you. | ||
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1. Click the **Use this template** button at the top of the repository | ||
1. Select **Create a new repository** | ||
1. Select an owner and name for your new repository | ||
1. Click **Create repository** | ||
1. Clone your new repository | ||
Also, this action assumes you want to support a local-dev workflow for testing the KMP code. As such, the tagged commit created for the SPM release is not pushed to any specific branch. The commit referenced by the tag exists, but is not part of any branch in the repo. | ||
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> [!IMPORTANT] | ||
> | ||
> Make sure to remove or update the [`CODEOWNERS`](./CODEOWNERS) file! For | ||
> details on how to use this file, see | ||
> [About code owners](https://docs.github.com/en/repositories/managing-your-repositorys-settings-and-features/customizing-your-repository/about-code-owners). | ||
## Arguments | ||
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## Initial Setup | ||
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After you've cloned the repository to your local machine or codespace, you'll | ||
need to perform some initial setup steps before you can develop your action. | ||
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> [!NOTE] | ||
> | ||
> You'll need to have a reasonably modern version of | ||
> [Node.js](https://nodejs.org) handy (20.x or later should work!). If you are | ||
> using a version manager like [`nodenv`](https://github.com/nodenv/nodenv) or | ||
> [`nvm`](https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm), this template has a `.node-version` | ||
> file at the root of the repository that will be used to automatically switch | ||
> to the correct version when you `cd` into the repository. Additionally, this | ||
> `.node-version` file is used by GitHub Actions in any `actions/setup-node` | ||
> actions. | ||
1. :hammer_and_wrench: Install the dependencies | ||
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```bash | ||
npm install | ||
``` | ||
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1. :building_construction: Package the TypeScript for distribution | ||
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```bash | ||
npm run bundle | ||
``` | ||
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1. :white_check_mark: Run the tests | ||
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```bash | ||
$ npm test | ||
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PASS ./index.test.js | ||
✓ throws invalid number (3ms) | ||
✓ wait 500 ms (504ms) | ||
✓ test runs (95ms) | ||
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... | ||
``` | ||
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## Update the Action Metadata | ||
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The [`action.yml`](action.yml) file defines metadata about your action, such as | ||
input(s) and output(s). For details about this file, see | ||
[Metadata syntax for GitHub Actions](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/creating-actions/metadata-syntax-for-github-actions). | ||
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When you copy this repository, update `action.yml` with the name, description, | ||
inputs, and outputs for your action. | ||
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## Update the Action Code | ||
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The [`src/`](./src/) directory is the heart of your action! This contains the | ||
source code that will be run when your action is invoked. You can replace the | ||
contents of this directory with your own code. | ||
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There are a few things to keep in mind when writing your action code: | ||
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- Most GitHub Actions toolkit and CI/CD operations are processed asynchronously. | ||
In `main.ts`, you will see that the action is run in an `async` function. | ||
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```javascript | ||
import * as core from '@actions/core' | ||
//... | ||
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async function run() { | ||
try { | ||
//... | ||
} catch (error) { | ||
core.setFailed(error.message) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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For more information about the GitHub Actions toolkit, see the | ||
[documentation](https://github.com/actions/toolkit/blob/master/README.md). | ||
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So, what are you waiting for? Go ahead and start customizing your action! | ||
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1. Create a new branch | ||
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```bash | ||
git checkout -b releases/v1 | ||
``` | ||
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1. Replace the contents of `src/` with your action code | ||
1. Add tests to `__tests__/` for your source code | ||
1. Format, test, and build the action | ||
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```bash | ||
npm run all | ||
``` | ||
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> This step is important! It will run [`ncc`](https://github.com/vercel/ncc) | ||
> to build the final JavaScript action code with all dependencies included. | ||
> If you do not run this step, your action will not work correctly when it is | ||
> used in a workflow. This step also includes the `--license` option for | ||
> `ncc`, which will create a license file for all of the production node | ||
> modules used in your project. | ||
1. Commit your changes | ||
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```bash | ||
git add . | ||
git commit -m "My first action is ready!" | ||
``` | ||
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1. Push them to your repository | ||
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```bash | ||
git push -u origin releases/v1 | ||
``` | ||
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1. Create a pull request and get feedback on your action | ||
1. Merge the pull request into the `main` branch | ||
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Your action is now published! :rocket: | ||
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For information about versioning your action, see | ||
[Versioning](https://github.com/actions/toolkit/blob/master/docs/action-versioning.md) | ||
in the GitHub Actions toolkit. | ||
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## Validate the Action | ||
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You can now validate the action by referencing it in a workflow file. For | ||
example, [`ci.yml`](./.github/workflows/ci.yml) demonstrates how to reference an | ||
action in the same repository. | ||
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```yaml | ||
steps: | ||
- name: Checkout | ||
id: checkout | ||
uses: actions/checkout@v4 | ||
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- name: Test Local Action | ||
id: test-action | ||
uses: ./ | ||
with: | ||
milliseconds: 1000 | ||
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- name: Print Output | ||
id: output | ||
run: echo "${{ steps.test-action.outputs.time }}" | ||
``` | ||
For example workflow runs, check out the | ||
[Actions tab](https://github.com/actions/typescript-action/actions)! :rocket: | ||
## Usage | ||
After testing, you can create version tag(s) that developers can use to | ||
reference different stable versions of your action. For more information, see | ||
[Versioning](https://github.com/actions/toolkit/blob/master/docs/action-versioning.md) | ||
in the GitHub Actions toolkit. | ||
To include the action in a workflow in another repository, you can use the | ||
`uses` syntax with the `@` symbol to reference a specific branch, tag, or commit | ||
hash. | ||
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```yaml | ||
steps: | ||
- name: Checkout | ||
id: checkout | ||
uses: actions/checkout@v4 | ||
- name: Test Local Action | ||
id: test-action | ||
uses: actions/typescript-action@v1 # Commit with the `v1` tag | ||
with: | ||
milliseconds: 1000 | ||
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- name: Print Output | ||
id: output | ||
run: echo "${{ steps.test-action.outputs.time }}" | ||
``` | ||
## Publishing a New Release | ||
This project includes a helper script, [`script/release`](./script/release) | ||
designed to streamline the process of tagging and pushing new releases for | ||
GitHub Actions. | ||
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GitHub Actions allows users to select a specific version of the action to use, | ||
based on release tags. This script simplifies this process by performing the | ||
following steps: | ||
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1. **Retrieving the latest release tag:** The script starts by fetching the most | ||
recent release tag by looking at the local data available in your repository. | ||
1. **Prompting for a new release tag:** The user is then prompted to enter a new | ||
release tag. To assist with this, the script displays the latest release tag | ||
and provides a regular expression to validate the format of the new tag. | ||
1. **Tagging the new release:** Once a valid new tag is entered, the script tags | ||
the new release. | ||
1. **Pushing the new tag to the remote:** Finally, the script pushes the new tag | ||
to the remote repository. From here, you will need to create a new release in | ||
GitHub and users can easily reference the new tag in their workflows. | ||
* `commitMessage` - Required - Message for the commit which updates the `Package.swift` file | ||
* `tagMessage` - Optional - Message for the version tag commit. Defaults to "Version ${tagVersion}" | ||
* `tagVersion` - Required - Version string to use in the tag. Should follow [semver rules](https://semver.org/). | ||
* `branchName` - Optional - Branch to create and build with. Safe to ignore this. | ||
* `remote` - Optional - Remote to push to. Default to "origin". |
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