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--- | ||
title: "Buteyn et al. Figure 2" | ||
author: "Tim Triche and Zach DeBruine" | ||
date: "2023-05-19" | ||
output: | ||
html_document: | ||
fig_width: 8 | ||
code_folding: hide | ||
highlight: tango | ||
toc: yes | ||
keep_md: true | ||
toc_float: | ||
collapsed: yes | ||
--- | ||
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## Objective | ||
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To map the transcriptional signatures of immune-cold transplant-refractory AML. | ||
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In particular, to find out why FUS::ERG-driven AML is consistently immune-cold, | ||
to determine if specific biological processes are shared across transplant- | ||
refractory AML cases, and to see if this outcome can be predicted at diagnosis. | ||
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## Approach | ||
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### Steps | ||
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Using the previously fitted rank-90 non-negative matrix factorization model, | ||
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1. Identify factors describing specific signatures for cytogenetic subtypes. | ||
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2. Investigate biological processes underlying these factors using GSEA. | ||
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3. Determine if these factors are predictive of transplant-refractory AML. | ||
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## Analysis | ||
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We begin by loading the previously fitted NMF model (refer to TARGET_NMF.Rmd). | ||
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``` | ||
## [1] 90 1630 | ||
``` | ||
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Next we load the original annotated RNAseq data and check that everyone's there. | ||
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``` | ||
## [1] FALSE | ||
``` | ||
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### Slight hiccup | ||
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Unfortunately we are missing some of the rarer fusions! We can fix that, though. | ||
In the process we will recover a few others that slipped through earlier on. | ||
When we just need to update a model with some new observations, we can use the | ||
singlet::ProjectData() function with our existing W matrix. | ||
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![plot of chunk unnamed-chunk-3](figure/unnamed-chunk-3-1.png) | ||
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Let's take a quick look at a UMAP of (projected) dx NMF versus the original NMF. | ||
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![plot of chunk unnamed-chunk-4](figure/unnamed-chunk-4-1.png) | ||
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It's not exactly identical to Zach's, but the FUS-ERG cases do split off. | ||
That's good enough for the time being. Let's add in the other fusions now. | ||
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``` | ||
## Error in file(file, "rt"): cannot open the connection | ||
``` | ||
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``` | ||
## Error in eval(expr, envir, enclos): object 'target_covs' not found | ||
``` | ||
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``` | ||
## [1] 1682 | ||
``` | ||
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``` | ||
## [1] 1682 | ||
``` | ||
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|fusion | Freq| | ||
|:-------------|----:| | ||
|KMT2A-MLLT11 | 7| | ||
|NPM1-MLF1 | 8| | ||
|HNRNPH1-ERG | 9| | ||
|RBM15-MKL1 | 13| | ||
|RUNX1-CBFA2T3 | 13| | ||
|FUS-ERG | 14| | ||
|KAT6A-CREBBP | 14| | ||
|KMT2A-SEPT6 | 14| | ||
|ETV6-MNX1 | 16| | ||
|KMT2A-MLLT1 | 21| | ||
|ETV6-X | 25| | ||
|NUP98-KDM5A | 38| | ||
|CBFA2T3-GLIS2 | 42| | ||
|KMT2A-ELL | 49| | ||
|KMT2A-MLLT4 | 49| | ||
|DEK-NUP214 | 55| | ||
|KMT2A-MLLT10 | 92| | ||
|KMT2A-MLLT3 | 126| | ||
|NUP98-NSD1 | 137| | ||
|CBFB-MYH11 | 186| | ||
|RUNX1-RUNX1T1 | 218| | ||
|None | 536| | ||
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Let's feed the additional fusions, projected onto the original NMF, to the | ||
original UMAP model. | ||
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We can fit factors to fusions: | ||
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``` | ||
## [1] "85" | ||
``` | ||
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``` | ||
## [1] 85 | ||
``` | ||
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``` | ||
## STAB1 | ||
## 261 | ||
``` | ||
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``` | ||
## [1] "65" "73" "21" "48" "27" | ||
``` | ||
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``` | ||
## [1] 65 | ||
``` | ||
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``` | ||
## CCND2 | ||
## 4860 | ||
``` | ||
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``` | ||
## character(0) | ||
``` | ||
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``` | ||
## [1] "76" | ||
``` | ||
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``` | ||
## TP53INP1 | ||
## 11479 | ||
``` | ||
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``` | ||
## [1] "21" "2" | ||
``` | ||
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``` | ||
## BAHCC1 | ||
## 47621 | ||
``` | ||
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``` | ||
## MALAT1 | ||
## 39004 | ||
``` | ||
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We can also fit some more interesting outcomes, albeit only for exploration: | ||
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``` | ||
## [1] "16" "40" "87" "82" "45" "2" "44" "46" "1" "39" "48" "8" "4" "55" "90" | ||
## [16] "15" "14" "5" "68" "52" "7" "12" "81" "9" "78" "53" "89" "42" "11" "77" | ||
## [31] "43" "31" "20" "3" "10" "26" "6" "80" "60" "29" "35" "34" "50" "18" "30" | ||
## [46] "13" "47" "32" "86" "71" "33" "72" "17" "21" "28" "88" "36" "63" "22" "25" | ||
## [61] "23" "61" "38" "62" "58" "19" "24" "41" "37" "69" "49" "27" "66" "54" "51" | ||
## [76] "56" "57" "59" "83" "64" "70" "75" "67" "74" "76" "73" "79" "65" "85" | ||
``` | ||
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``` | ||
## [1] "40" "87" "16" "82" "44" "2" "45" "39" "52" "68" "15" "8" "46" "1" "14" | ||
## [16] "4" "48" "55" "5" "90" "21" "81" "37" "9" "7" "31" "77" "89" "12" "78" | ||
## [31] "53" "3" "42" "20" "10" "43" "26" "6" "30" "29" "80" "35" "51" "28" "18" | ||
## [46] "34" "50" "33" "60" "13" "58" "86" "11" "72" "71" "47" "62" "23" "36" "66" | ||
## [61] "41" "83" "38" "88" "49" "27" "32" "70" "22" "69" | ||
``` | ||
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We can also quickly check things out with iSEE: | ||
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Well, that looks good. | ||
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### Figure panels: | ||
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A. UMAP of TARGET pAML (n = 1682) samples colored by cytogenetic subtype. | ||
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![plot of chunk unnamed-chunk-10](figure/unnamed-chunk-10-1.png) | ||
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B. Association of individual factors with FUS::ERG vs. all other pAML. | ||
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C. Enrichnment of factors in cytogenetic subtypes of pediatric AML. | ||
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D. Pathway enrichment for factors associated with allo-SCT response. | ||
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E. Antigen presentation and immune response GSEA, FUS::ERG vs. other pAML. | ||
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ | ||
CBFA2T3-GLIS2 | ||
CBFB-MYH11 | ||
DEK-NUP214 | ||
ETV6-X | ||
ETV6-MNX1 | ||
FUS-ERG | ||
KAT6A-CREBBP | ||
KMT2A-ELL | ||
KMT2A-MLLT1 | ||
KMT2A-MLLT10 | ||
KMT2A-MLLT11 | ||
KMT2A-MLLT3 | ||
KMT2A-MLLT4 | ||
KMT2A-SEPT6 | ||
None | ||
NPM1-MLF1 | ||
NUP98-KDM5A | ||
NUP98-NSD1 | ||
RBM15-MKL1 | ||
RUNX1-CBFA2T3 | ||
RUNX1-RUNX1T1 | ||
HNRNPH1-ERG |